“生活就是寻找一个更好的地方居住”:在一个支持康复的自杀论坛上居住的话语。

Mike Alvarez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在web2.0出现后的二十年里,研究网络自杀的学者们发现了互联网的许多有益和有害的用途。然而,自杀网站用户互动创造的话语意义却很少得到关注。本研究使用文化话语分析(CuDA)的理论和方法,来得出自杀论坛(SF),一个支持康复的网站的用户之间的在线交流辐射的地方的意义。对131个帖子的2119篇文章的分析揭示了两个主要的话语主题。第一部分讲述了关于地点的有问题的话语,包括无地点性和诱捕在自杀及其情感状态的起源中的作用,导致经验世界的进一步减少。第二个主题挖掘了参与者对安全空间的概念,比如有同理心的其他人在场,他们尊重一个人的个人披露时间表,以及自由地尝试新的生活方式。该研究对临床实践有许多启示,包括从自我世界关系的角度重新定义心理障碍,以及根据论坛参与者对陷阱的关注重新考虑非自愿精神住院。
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"Life is about trying to find a better place to live": Discourses of dwelling in a pro-recovery suicide forum.

In the two decades since the advent of Web 2.0, scholars of cybersuicide have identified many beneficial and harmful uses of the internet. However, the discursive meanings interactionally created by suicide website users have scarcely been attended to. The present study uses the theory and method of cultural discourse analysis (CuDA) to arrive at meanings about place that radiate from online communication among users of SuicideForum.com (SF), a pro-recovery website. Analyses of 2,119 posts across 131 threads reveal two overarching discursive themes. The first speaks to problematic discourses about place, including the role of placelessness and entrapment in the genesis of suicidality and its affective states, leading to further diminution of experiential worlds. The second theme taps into participants' notions of what constitutes safe spaces, such as the presence of empathetic others who respect one's timetable for personal disclosure, and the freedom to experiment with new ways of inhabiting the world. The study has numerous implications for clinical practice, including recasting psychological disturbances in terms of self-world relations and reconsidering involuntary psychiatric hospitalization in light of forum participants' preoccupation with entrapment.

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