面部和身体反馈的初步研究。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1007/s40211-022-00426-z
Chloë Hutchings-Hay, Marcela M Dapelo, Gisselle Briceño, Camila Fernández, Kate Tchanturia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:面部反馈的调节假说尚未充分研究面部表情和身体姿势的结合如何影响我们对情绪刺激的体验。这项初步研究检验了一种同时操纵面部和身体的新方法,这对我们进一步理解面部和身体如何相互作用来影响现实世界中的情感体验非常重要。方法:采用受试者内设计,30名被试在四种条件下观看积极的电影片段:(1)正面正面身体(PP),(2)正面正面身体(PN),(3)正面正面身体(NP)和(4)正面正面身体(NN)。在每个片段之前和之后采取积极和消极影响的测量,以评估主观情绪体验。结果:采用重复测量方差分析(ANOVA)检验各条件下情绪体验的差异。事后两两比较表明,PP条件下的积极情绪显著高于NP和NN条件。PP组与NN组间无显著性差异。结论:虽然研究结果很难解释,但这项初步研究产生了许多重要的方法论学习,这些学习与未来的此类研究有关。
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Pilot study of facial and bodily feedback.

Background: The modulation hypothesis of facial feedback has not adequately examined how combining facial expressions and bodily postures might influence our experience of emotional stimuli. This pilot study examined a new method for manipulating both face and body together, which is important in furthering our understanding of how face and body interact to influence emotional experiences in the real world.

Methods: Using a within-subjects design, 30 participants viewed positive film clips under four conditions: (1) positive face with positive body (PP), (2) positive face with neutral body (PN), (3) neutral face with positive body (NP) and (4) neutral face with neutral body (NN). Measures of positive and negative affect were taken before and after each clip, to assess the subjective emotional experience.

Results: Repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to examine differences in the emotional experience under each condition. Post hoc pairwise comparisons demonstrated that positive affect in the PP condition was significantly higher than in the NP and NN conditions. There was no significant difference between the PP and NN conditions.

Conclusion: Whilst the study findings are difficult to interpret, this pilot study generated a number of important methodological learnings that are relevant to future research of this kind.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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