伊莎贝拉的狮子:巴西坎多姆布雷的循环关怀、亲情和治愈。

IF 1.5 4区 社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-27 DOI:10.1080/13648470.2023.2240171
Hannah McNeilly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇论文以坎多姆布雷的追随者伊莎贝拉为中心,她从小就与严重的类风湿性关节炎作斗争,她认为坎多姆布利的护理和自我护理实践交织在一起,以至于它们挑战了护理和被护理的二分法。与将护理者和护理接受者定位在护理关系两端的线性护理模型不同,“循环护理”的概念描述了针对他人同时针对自己的护理形式。探索坎多姆布雷家族中的宗教亲缘关系——与坎多姆布利神(orixás)以及人类之间的亲缘关系——本文展示了循环护理如何模糊自我与他人之间的区别。“双重镜子”的流行病概念说明了人类和奥利克斯人之间的“结构性交替”,他们通过亲属关系的建立和集体护理实践相互联系。由于循环护理将一个人对orixás和宗教家庭的护理定义为治愈性的自我护理,因此未能提供正确的护理可能会被视为有害的自我忽视。因此,循环护理的概念使我们能够更深入地理解慢性病、宗教、亲属关系等背景下护理和自我护理的复杂动态。
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Isabella's lion: circular care, kinship, and healing in Brazilian Candomblé.

This paper centers on Isabella, a Candomblé follower who struggled with severe rheumatoid arthritis from an early age, arguing that care and self-care practices in Candomblé are intertwined to such extent that they challenge the dichotomy of caring and being cared for. In contrast to a linear model of care that positions care-giver and care--receiver at opposite ends of care relationships, the concept of 'circular care' describes forms of care that are directed at others and simultaneously at oneself. Exploring the religious kinship in a Candomblé house - with Candomblé deities (orixás) and between humans - this paper shows how circular care blurs the distinction between self and other. The emic concept of 'the double mirror' illustrates the -'constitutive alterity' of humans and orixás who relate to each other through kinship building and collective care practices. Since circular care frames one's care for the orixás and the religious family as healing self-care, failing to provide the correct care may in turn be experienced as detrimental self-neglect. The concept of circular care thus enables a deeper understanding of complex dynamics of care and self-care in the contexts of chronic illness, religion, kinship, and beyond.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
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