无烟烟草使用和牙科保健利用，使用国家数据集

Q1 Psychology Addictive Behaviors Reports Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.abrep.2022.100472

R. Constance Wiener

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:无烟烟草的使用会对口腔健康造成严重后果。目前这项研究的目的是确定与不使用无烟烟草的人相比，使用无烟烟草的人的牙科保健利用水平。方法以美国国家数据集2020年行为风险因素监测系统(BRFSS)为横断面研究的数据源。无烟烟草使用和前一年的牙科检查是通过BRFSS问卷确定的。共有94,821名参与者。卡方和逻辑回归分析。结果在调整性别、种族/民族、年龄、教育程度、收入、健康保险、吸烟和地区等因素后，无烟烟草使用与前一年内未就诊有显著关系。校正优势比为1.42 (95% CI: 1.17, 1.69;p = 0.0002)。结论使用无烟烟草制品的人群在过去一年内进行牙科检查的可能性较小。

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Smokeless tobacco use and dental care utilization, using a National dataset

Background

Smokeless tobacco use has serious oral health consequences. The purpose of this current research is to determine the level of dental care utilization among individuals with smokeless tobacco use as compared with individuals who do not use smokeless tobacco.

Method

The U.S. national dataset, 2020 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), was the data source for the cross-sectional study. Smokeless tobacco use and having a dental visit within the previous year were determined from the BRFSS questionnaire. There were 94,821participants included. Chi square and logistic regression analyses were conducted.

Results

There was a significant relationship with smokeless tobacco use and not having a dental visit within the previous year even after adjusting for sex, race/ethnicity, age, education, income, health insurance, smoking, and region. The adjusted odds ratio was 1.42 (95 %CI: 1.17, 1.69; p = 0.0002).

Conclusion

Individuals who use smokeless tobacco products are less likely to have a dental visit within the previous year.

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来源期刊

Addictive Behaviors Reports Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health

CiteScore

6.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

71 days

期刊介绍： Addictive Behaviors Reports is an open-access and peer reviewed online-only journal offering an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of research in addictive behaviors. The journal accepts submissions that are scientifically sound on all forms of addictive behavior (alcohol, drugs, gambling, Internet, nicotine and technology) with a primary focus on behavioral and psychosocial research. The emphasis of the journal is primarily empirical. That is, sound experimental design combined with valid, reliable assessment and evaluation procedures are a requisite for acceptance. We are particularly interested in ''non-traditional'', innovative and empirically oriented research such as negative/null data papers, replication studies, case reports on novel treatments, and cross-cultural research. Studies that might encourage new lines of inquiry as well as scholarly commentaries on topical issues, systematic reviews, and mini reviews are also very much encouraged. We also welcome multimedia submissions that incorporate video or audio components to better display methodology or findings.