[向魁北克地区社区组织咨询的妇女心理健康概况]。

IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHIATRY Sante Mentale au Quebec Pub Date : 2022-01-01
Emmanuelle Bédard, Nicole Ouellet, Cécile Cormier, Marylène Dugas, Caroline Sirois, Hélène Sylvain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在曲海,三分之一的人在其一生中有可能受到精神健康问题的影响。女性患抑郁和焦虑等轻微心理健康问题的可能性是男性的两倍。贫穷、暴力和性虐待、难以获得适足和负担得起的住房以及恶劣的工作条件是妇女受到精神健康问题影响的风险因素。目的:本研究是应妇女团体调查委员会的要求进行的,提供了魁北克地区参加社区组织的妇女心理健康的概况。方法采用定量描述性研究设计,以Desjardins et al.(2008)的理论模型为指导进行数据收集。来自16个不同社区组织的171名志愿者完成了一份自我填写的问卷。结果对数据的分析突出了自尊、社会支持等心理健康保护因素和收入低、生活压力大等心理健康风险因素。报告显示,虽然大多数妇女的心理健康状况良好,但其中一些妇女的心理健康状况较差,这与其他几个因素有关,特别是暴力和贫穷。结论研究结果可引导制定满足心理健康状况不佳妇女特殊需求的行动。这项研究还强调了社区组织在支持有精神健康问题的人方面的贡献。
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[Portrait of the Women's Mental Health who Consult Community Organization of a Quebec Region].

In Québec, one in three people is at risk of being affected by a mental health problem during his lifetime. Women are twice as likely as men to suffer from mild mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. Poverty, violence and sexual abuse, difficulty to have access to adequate and affordable housing and poor working conditions are among the risk for women of being affected by a mental health problem. Objectives This study was conducted upon the request of a Réseau des groupes de femmes and provides a portrait of women's mental health who attend community organizations in a Quebec region. Method A quantitative descriptive research design was used to collect data guided by the theoretical model of Desjardins et al. (2008). A total of 171 volunteers from 16 different community organizations completed a self-administered questionnaire. Results The analysis of the data highlights the protective factors of mental health such as self-esteem and social support and risk factors such as low income and stressful life. It reveals that while the majority of the women have good mental health, some of them live with poorer mental health associated with several other factors, especially violence and poverty. Conclusion Results could lead to the development of actions meeting the specific needs of women living with poor mental health. This study also highlights the contribution of the community organizations for supporting the people living with mental health issues.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
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期刊介绍: In 1976, the community mental health centre (Centre de santé mentale communautaire) of Saint-Luc Hospital organized the first symposium on sector psychiatry. During deliberations, the participants expressed the idea of publishing the various experiences that were then current in the field of mental health. With the help of the symposium’s revenues and the financial support of professionals, the Centre de santé mentale communautaire edited the first issue of Santé mentale au Québec in September 1976, with both objectives of publishing experiences and research in the field of mental health, as well as facilitating exchange between the various mental health professionals.
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