{"title":"肺癌DNA修复:DNA修复通路基因多态性与肺癌易感性的大规模定量分析","authors":"Zexi Liao, Minhan Yi, Jiaxin Li, Yuan Zhang","doi":"10.1080/17476348.2022.2115361","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The results of associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of genes in DNA repairing pathway and lung cancer (LC) risk are inconsistent.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We applied allele, dominant and recessive models to explore the risk of researched variants to LC in total LC and subgroups by ethnicity or LC subtypes with a cutoff point of <i>p</i> < 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 76,935 cases and 88,649 controls from 192 articles were included. Among the analyzed 40 variants from 20 genes, we found 9 statistically significant variants in overall populations by allele model, including five SNPs (rs1760944, rs9344, rs13181, rs1001581, and rs915927) increasing LC risk (odd ratios [ORs] = 1.10-1.71) and four SNPs (rs1042522, rs3213245, rs11615, and rs238406) decreasing the risk (ORs = 0.75-0.94). We identified rs1042522 and rs13181 as significant variants for LC in three models. Additionally, we identified differential significant SNPs in ethnic and subtype's analysis with comparison to total population.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There are five SNPs in DNA repairing pathway associated with increased LC risk and four others decreased LC risk. Besides, the risky SNPs in different ethnicities and various LC subtypes were partly different, and the contribution of different genotypes to risk alleles were various as well.</p>","PeriodicalId":12103,"journal":{"name":"Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"DNA repair in lung cancer: a large-scale quantitative analysis for polymorphisms in DNA repairing pathway genes and lung cancer susceptibility.\",\"authors\":\"Zexi Liao, Minhan Yi, Jiaxin Li, Yuan Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/17476348.2022.2115361\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The results of associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of genes in DNA repairing pathway and lung cancer (LC) risk are inconsistent.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We applied allele, dominant and recessive models to explore the risk of researched variants to LC in total LC and subgroups by ethnicity or LC subtypes with a cutoff point of <i>p</i> < 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 76,935 cases and 88,649 controls from 192 articles were included. Among the analyzed 40 variants from 20 genes, we found 9 statistically significant variants in overall populations by allele model, including five SNPs (rs1760944, rs9344, rs13181, rs1001581, and rs915927) increasing LC risk (odd ratios [ORs] = 1.10-1.71) and four SNPs (rs1042522, rs3213245, rs11615, and rs238406) decreasing the risk (ORs = 0.75-0.94). We identified rs1042522 and rs13181 as significant variants for LC in three models. Additionally, we identified differential significant SNPs in ethnic and subtype's analysis with comparison to total population.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There are five SNPs in DNA repairing pathway associated with increased LC risk and four others decreased LC risk. Besides, the risky SNPs in different ethnicities and various LC subtypes were partly different, and the contribution of different genotypes to risk alleles were various as well.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12103,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/17476348.2022.2115361\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17476348.2022.2115361","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM","Score":null,"Total":0}
DNA repair in lung cancer: a large-scale quantitative analysis for polymorphisms in DNA repairing pathway genes and lung cancer susceptibility.
Background: The results of associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of genes in DNA repairing pathway and lung cancer (LC) risk are inconsistent.
Methods: We applied allele, dominant and recessive models to explore the risk of researched variants to LC in total LC and subgroups by ethnicity or LC subtypes with a cutoff point of p < 0.05.
Results: A total of 76,935 cases and 88,649 controls from 192 articles were included. Among the analyzed 40 variants from 20 genes, we found 9 statistically significant variants in overall populations by allele model, including five SNPs (rs1760944, rs9344, rs13181, rs1001581, and rs915927) increasing LC risk (odd ratios [ORs] = 1.10-1.71) and four SNPs (rs1042522, rs3213245, rs11615, and rs238406) decreasing the risk (ORs = 0.75-0.94). We identified rs1042522 and rs13181 as significant variants for LC in three models. Additionally, we identified differential significant SNPs in ethnic and subtype's analysis with comparison to total population.
Conclusions: There are five SNPs in DNA repairing pathway associated with increased LC risk and four others decreased LC risk. Besides, the risky SNPs in different ethnicities and various LC subtypes were partly different, and the contribution of different genotypes to risk alleles were various as well.
期刊介绍：
Coverage will include the following key areas:
- Prospects for new and emerging therapeutics
- Epidemiology of disease
- Preventive strategies
- All aspects of COPD, from patient self-management to systemic effects of the disease and comorbidities
- Improved diagnostic methods, including imaging techniques, biomarkers and physiological tests.
- Advances in the treatment of respiratory infections and drug resistance issues
- Occupational and environmental factors
- Progress in smoking intervention and cessation methods
- Disease and treatment issues for defined populations, such as children and the elderly
- Respiratory intensive and critical care
- Updates on the status and advances of specific disease areas, including asthma, HIV/AIDS-related disease, cystic fibrosis, COPD and sleep-disordered breathing morbidity
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