从蒸汽压测量得到系统(Ag/Cs)NO3-H2O的活度系数和溶解度

Jürgen Geerlings, Joachim Richter, Lisbeth Rørmark, Harald A. Øye
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引用次数: 1

摘要

(Ag/Cs)NO3-H2O(0、40、60和100% AgNO3)上的水的蒸气压在152,179和218℃三种温度下被报道。由这些数据得出的水活度用Van Laar和Pitzer开发的多组分电解质溶液方程拟合(三种模型:Van Laar模型,Pitzer-Van Laar模型,Pitzer- simonson模型)。用这些模型计算了盐的平均活度系数和纯盐组分(AgNO3或cno3)在三元混合物中的溶解度。强调了Pitzer-Simonson模型的优点。
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Activity coefficients and solubilities of the system (Ag/Cs)NO3-H2O from vapour pressure measurements

Vapour pressures of water over (Ag/Cs)NO3-H2O (0, 40, 60, and 100% AgNO3) are reported at three temperatures: 152,179, and 218 °C. The water activities derived from these data are fitted with equations for multicomponent electrolyte solutions developed by Van Laar and Pitzer (three models: Van Laar model, Pitzer-Van Laar model, Pitzer-Simonson model). With these models the mean activity coefficients of the salts and the solubilities of the pure salt components (AgNO3 or CsNO3) in the ternary mixture are calculated. The advantages of the Pitzer-Simonson model are underlined.

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