肩胛骨运动功能不良不能改变肩胛骨运动障碍相关的生物力学缺陷。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Journal of Applied Biomechanics Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.1123/jab.2021-0259
Sevgi Sevi Yeşilyaprak, Ertuğrul Yüksel, Melike Gizem Kalaycı, Nuri Karabay, Lori A Michener
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可观察到的肩胛骨运动障碍与生物力学缺陷有关。旨在纠正这些缺陷的预防性干预措施可能有助于预防肩痛的发展和解决。我们的目的是研究运动贴带(KT)对肩胛骨运动障碍和肩部疼痛相关的常见生物力学缺陷的影响。观察到肩胛骨运动障碍且无肩痛的参与者(n = 51)被随机分为KT组、KT-安慰剂组或无治疗对照组。分别于贴敷前、贴敷后和贴敷3天后测量胸小肌长度、下斜方肌力量、肩胛骨上旋0°至120°肩胛骨平面肱骨抬高角度和肩肱距离。与基线相比,即刻或3天后肩胛骨向上旋转、下斜方肌强度和肩肱距离均无变化(P > 0.05)。与直接贴敷后相比,KT组胸小肌长度在第3天增加(P = 0.03),但组间无差异,时间与组间无交互作用(P > 0.05)。各组肩胛骨运动障碍患病率无明显变化(P > 0.05)。肩胛骨运动障碍无肩痛的患者,不能推荐将KT应用于肩部以改善与肩痛相关的生物力学缺陷。
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Shoulder Kinesio Taping Does Not Change Biomechanical Deficits Associated With Scapular Dyskinesis.

Observable scapular dyskinesis is associated with biomechanical deficits. Preventative interventions aimed at correcting these deficits may aid in preventing the development and resolution of shoulder pain. Our purpose was to investigate the effects of kinesio taping (KT) on common biomechanical deficits associated with scapular dyskinesis and shoulder pain. Participants (n = 51) with observable scapular dyskinesis, and without shoulder pain were randomized to KT, KT-placebo, or a no-treatment control group. Measurements taken before, immediately after taping, and 3 days later included pectoralis minor muscle length, lower trapezius muscle strength, scapular upward rotation angle at 0° to 120° in scapular plane humeral elevation and acromiohumeral distance. There were no changes in scapular upward rotation, lower trapezius strength, and acromiohumeral distance immediately after taping or 3 days later compared to baseline (P > .05). The pectoralis minor increased in length in the KT group on day 3 compared to directly after taping (P = .03), but no difference between groups or interaction between time and group were determined (P > .05). Scapular dyskinesis prevalence did not change over time in any group (P > .05). In people with scapular dyskinesis free from shoulder pain, KT applied to the shoulder cannot be recommended to ameliorate the biomechanical deficits associated with shoulder pain.

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来源期刊
Journal of Applied Biomechanics
Journal of Applied Biomechanics 医学-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the Journal of Applied Biomechanics (JAB) is to disseminate the highest quality peer-reviewed studies that utilize biomechanical strategies to advance the study of human movement. Areas of interest include clinical biomechanics, gait and posture mechanics, musculoskeletal and neuromuscular biomechanics, sport mechanics, and biomechanical modeling. Studies of sport performance that explicitly generalize to broader activities, contribute substantially to fundamental understanding of human motion, or are in a sport that enjoys wide participation, are welcome. Also within the scope of JAB are studies using biomechanical strategies to investigate the structure, control, function, and state (health and disease) of animals.
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