环状RNA hsa_circ_0075323通过调节自噬促进胶质母细胞瘤细胞的增殖和侵袭。

IF 2.8 4区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY Cell Division Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI:10.1186/s13008-023-00084-9
Wenrui Zhang, Zhonggang Shi, Shouren Chen, Shaoshan Shen, Songjie Tu, Jian Yang, Yongming Qiu, Yingying Lin, Xuejun Dai
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:基因SQSTM1编码的蛋白p62 (sequestosome 1)在介导应激条件下肿瘤细胞的保护性选择性自噬中起重要作用。CircSQSTM1 (hsa_circ_0075323)是由基因SQSTM1 (chr5:179260586-179260782)通过反剪接产生的环状转录本。然而,hsa_hsa_circ_0075323在胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)中的潜在作用尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨hsa_circ_0075323在GBM中的生物学功能及其与自噬调节的关系。结果:Hsa_circ_0075323在GBM细胞中高表达,主要位于细胞质中。抑制hsa_circ_0075323对U87-MG和T98G细胞的增殖和侵袭能力显著降低,而上调hsa_circ_0075323对U251-MG和A172细胞的增殖和迁移能力增强。机制上,hsa_circ_0075323在GBM细胞中的缺失导致自噬受损,p62的表达增加,LC3B的表达降低。结论:Hsa_circ_0075323调节p62介导的自噬通路促进GBM进展,可能作为潜在的预后生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Circular RNA hsa_circ_0075323 promotes glioblastoma cells proliferation and invasion via regulation of autophagy.

Background: Protein p62 (sequestosome 1) encoded by gene SQSTM1 plays a vital role in mediating protectively selective autophagy in tumor cells under stressed conditions. CircSQSTM1 (hsa_circ_0075323) is a circular transcript generated from gene SQSTM1 (chr5:179260586-179260782) by back-splicing. However, the potential role of hsa_hsa_circ_0075323 in glioblastoma (GBM) remains unclear. Here, we aimed to explore the biological function of hsa_circ_0075323 in GBM and its relationship with autophagy regulation.

Results: Hsa_circ_0075323 is highly expressed in GBM cells and mainly locates in the cytoplasm. Inhibition of hsa_circ_0075323 in U87-MG and T98G cells attenuated proliferation and invasion ability significantly, while upregulation of has_ circ_0075323 enhanced proliferation and migration of U251-MG and A172 cells. Mechanistically, depletion of hsa_circ_0075323 in GBM cells resulted in impaired autophagy, as indicated by increased expression of p62 and decreased expression of LC3B.

Conclusions: Hsa_circ_0075323 regulates p62-mediated autophagy pathway to promote GBM progression and may serve as a prognostic biomarker potentially.

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来源期刊
Cell Division
Cell Division CELL BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cell Division is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that encompasses all the molecular aspects of cell cycle control and cancer, cell growth, proliferation, survival, differentiation, signalling, gene transcription, protein synthesis, genome integrity, chromosome stability, centrosome duplication, DNA damage and DNA repair. Cell Division provides an online forum for the cell-cycle community that aims to publish articles on all exciting aspects of cell-cycle research and to bridge the gap between models of cell cycle regulation, development, and cancer biology. This forum is driven by specialized and timely research articles, reviews and commentaries focused on this fast moving field, providing an invaluable tool for cell-cycle biologists. Cell Division publishes articles in areas which includes, but not limited to: DNA replication, cell fate decisions, cell cycle & development Cell proliferation, mitosis, spindle assembly checkpoint, ubiquitin mediated degradation DNA damage & repair Apoptosis & cell death
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