大学生自杀行为与网络使用问题

IF 3.2 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Psicothema Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.7334/psicothema2022.153

Carlos Herruzo, Antonio J Sánchez-Guarnido, Maria J Pino, Valentina Lucena, Antonio F Raya, F J Herruzo

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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:自杀行为，特别是在大学生等年轻人群中，目前是世界范围内最令人关注的健康问题之一，自杀是学生死亡的第二大原因。尽管文献仍然很少，但与年轻人自杀行为最相关的风险因素之一似乎是有问题的互联网使用(PIU)。本研究的目的是调查西班牙大学人群中PIU与自杀行为之间的关系。方法:采用事后前瞻性设计，对1386名西班牙大学生(68.7%为女性，31.3%为男性)进行调查。通过网络成瘾测试(IAT)和心理问题测试(CORE-OM)分别对PIU和PIU进行评估。结果:结果证实了PIU与自杀行为之间的关系，主要是与社会孤立和抑郁之间的关系，PIU女性的这种风险高出3.78倍，男性高出5.58倍。结论:PIU似乎是自杀行为的一个危险因素，必须与社会孤立、主观痛苦和抑郁一起考虑。

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Suicidal Behavior and Problematic Internet Use in College Students.

Background: Suicidal behavior, especially in young populations such as university students, is currently one of the most concerning health problems worldwide, suicide being the second leading cause of death among students. Although literature is still scarce, one of the risk factors that correlates the most with suicidal behavior in young people appears to be problematic internet use (PIU). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between PIU and suicidal behavior in a Spanish university population.

Method: An ex post facto prospective design was used with a sample of 1,386 Spanish university students (68.7% women and 31.3% men). PIU was assessed by means of the Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and psychological problems by means of the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure (CORE-OM).

Results: The results confirm the relationship between PIU and suicidal behavior, principally alongside those of social isolation and depression, this risk being 3.78 times higher among women with PIU and 5.58 times higher in men.

Conclusions: PIU appears as a risk factor for suicidal behavior that must be taken into account together with social isolation, subjective distress and depression.

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来源期刊

Psicothema PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

6.50

自引率

16.70%

发文量

审稿时长

24 weeks

期刊介绍： La revista Psicothema fue fundada en Asturias en 1989 y está editada conjuntamente por la Facultad y el Departamento de Psicología de la Universidad de Oviedo y el Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias. Publica cuatro números al año. Se admiten trabajos tanto de investigación básica como aplicada, pertenecientes a cualquier ámbito de la Psicología, que previamente a su publicación son evaluados anónimamente por revisores externos. Psicothema está incluida en las bases de datos nacionales e internacionales más relevantes, entre las que cabe destacar Psychological Abstracts, Current Contents y MEDLINE/Index Medicus, entre otras. Además, figura en las listas de Factor de Impacto del Journal Citation Reports. Psicothema es una revista abierta a cualquier enfoque u orientación psicológica que venga avalada por la fuerza de los datos y los argumentos, y en la que encuentran acomodo todos los autores que sean capaces de convencer a los revisores de que sus manuscritos tienen la calidad para ser publicados. Psicothema es una revista de acceso abierto lo que significa que todo el contenido está a disposición de cualquier usuario o institución sin cargo alguno. Los usuarios pueden leer, descargar, copiar, distribuir, imprimir, buscar, o realizar enlaces a los textos completos de esta revista sin pedir permiso previo al editor o al autor, siempre y cuando la fuente original sea referenciada. Para acervos y repositorios, se prefiere que la cobertura se realice mediante enlaces a la propia web de Psicothema. Nos parece que una apuesta decidida por la calidad es el mejor modo de servir a nuestros lectores, cuyas sugerencias siempre serán bienvenidas.