分子动力学模拟研究辛酸钠胶束的溶剂化和反离子分布

H. Kuhn, H. Rehage
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在这篇文章中,我们研究了溶剂层的分子细节和辛酸钠胶束周围的反离子分布。结果是通过分子动力学模拟的计算机实验得到的。从模型中可以计算出径向分布函数,它给出了水分子和极性表面活性剂头基团之间的平均距离的信息。我们观察到不同类型的溶剂层。从这些实验中,还可以计算出周围水分子和极性表面活性剂头基团之间的氢键数。这些结果与实验数据和其他类型的计算机实验吻合得很好。与水分子类似,也有可能获得关于钠反离子在带电胶束周围分布的信息。这些结果与实验和理论数据基本一致,可用于计算胶束聚集体的库仑相互作用和净表面电荷。
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Solvation and Counterion-Distribution of Sodium Octanoate Micelles Studied by Molecular Dynamics Simulations

In this publication we have studied molecular details of the solvent layer and the counterion distribution around sodium octanoate micelles. The results were obtained from computer experiments using molecular dynamics simulations. From the model it was possible to calculate the radial distribution functions, which give informations on the average distance between water molecules and the polar surfactant head groups. We observed different types of solvent layers. From these experiments it was also possible to calculate the number of hydrogen bonds between surrounding water molecules and the polar surfactant head groups. These results coincide well with experimental data and with other types of computer experiments. In analogy to water molecules it was also possible to get informations on the distribution of sodium counterions around the charged micelle. These results are in general agreement with experimental and theoretical data and they can be used to calculate Coulomb interactions and the net surface charge of the micellar aggregates.

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