Ruben Dammers, Dana C Holl, Brenda Kapiteijn, Erwin J O Kompanje
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引用次数: 1
摘要
大多数历史文章都将Johann Jacob Wepfer命名为描述慢性硬膜下血肿(CSDH)病例的第一作者。然而,问题是这些病例是否真的描述了CSDH。文学作品中最早描述CSDH病例的另外两个名字是Thomas Willis和Giovanni Battista Morgagni。在我们试图找到CSDH的第一个描述时,我们研究了Willis, Wepfer和Morgagni描述的原始病例。Willis和Wepfer所描述的病例不能被解释为CSDH病例。Willis的大学学者更有可能经历过静脉梗死并潜在的脓毒性血栓形成,而不是CSDH。Wepfer的病例似乎代表了由颈内动脉分支破裂引起的脑实质内出血,蛛网膜下腔出血合并脑积水,以及结核性脑膜炎的脑积水。Morgagni在1761年《Sedibus》第20条中描述的案例似乎是对CSDH的第一个准确的历史描述,我们认为它应该被引用。通过这些早期的CSDH案例,我们强调了误引和盲目抄袭的重要性,这是重要的引文错误。
The first historical description of chronic subdural hematoma: A tale of inaccurate interpretation, inaccurate quoting and inaccurate requoting.
Most historical articles have named Johann Jacob Wepfer as the first author to describe a case of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). However, the question arises whether these cases truly describe CSDH. Two other names that appear in literature as the first authors to describe a case of CSDH are Thomas Willis and Giovanni Battista Morgagni. In our attempt to find the first description of a CSDH, we studied the original cases described by Willis, Wepfer, and Morgagni. The cases described by Willis and Wepfer cannot be interpreted as cases of CSDH. Willis's university scholar is more likely to have experienced venous infarction with an underlying septic thrombosis than a CSDH. Wepfer's cases seem to represent an intraparenchymal hemorrhage from the rupture of a branch or branches of the internal carotid artery, a subarachnoid hemorrhage complicated with hydrocephalus, and a hydrocephalus in tuberculous meningitis. Morgagni's case described in Letter III, Article 20 in the Sedibus in 1761 seems to be the first accurate historical description of a CSDH, and we believe it should be cited as such. With these early cases of alleged CSDH, we emphasize the importance of misquotation and blind copying of references, which are important citation errors.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the History of the Neurosciences is the leading communication platform dealing with the historical roots of the basic and applied neurosciences. Its domains cover historical perspectives and developments, including biographical studies, disorders, institutions, documents, and instrumentation in neurology, neurosurgery, neuropsychiatry, neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neurochemistry, neuropsychology, and the behavioral neurosciences. The history of ideas, changes in society and medicine, and the connections with other disciplines (e.g., the arts, philosophy, psychology) are welcome. In addition to original, full-length papers, the journal welcomes informative short communications, letters to the editors, book reviews, and contributions to its NeuroWords and Neurognostics columns. All manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by an Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, full- and short-length papers are subject to peer review (double blind, if requested) by at least 2 anonymous referees.