人员短缺学校的转岗教师:是走是留?

IF 2 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Australian Educational Researcher Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI:10.1007/s13384-023-00609-9
Babak Dadvand, Jan van Driel, Chris Speldewinde, Merryn Dawborn-Gundlach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

招聘转行教师已成为世界各国政府解决人员短缺学校复杂的教师短缺问题的战略之一。在本文中,我们对两位转行教师进行了个案研究,并追溯了他们在两所师资短缺学校接受初始教师教育(ITE)和从事教师职业的历程。我们在这两位教师转行的头两年对他们进行了访谈。在此期间,"推拉 "因素影响了他们留在教师行业的意愿。这些挑战包括学校层面的指导支持不足、在 COVID-19 远程学习期间在地区学校环境中的社会地理隔离,以及编制困难学校更为复杂的工作条件。这些挑战所带来的不利影响在一定程度上得到了缓解,因为学员们致力于通过教师职业为儿童和青少年的生活带来积极的变化,具有强烈的职业道德,而且他们的 ITE 课程以大学导师的形式提供了支持,并对学习要求进行了调整。参与者对这些 "推拉 "因素的反应,凸显了他们的反思性决策和不畏挑战、坚持从教的决心。我们讨论了这些研究结果对旨在招聘转岗教师的劳动力规划战略的影响。
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Career change teachers in hard-to-staff schools: should I stay or leave?

Recruiting career changers into teaching has emerged as a part of a strategy by governments worldwide to address complex teacher shortage problems in hard-to-staff schools. In this paper, we present a case study of two career change teachers and trace their career journey into Initial Teacher Education (ITE) and the teaching profession in two separate hard-to-staff schools. We interviewed these teachers during the first 2 years of their career change journey. During this period, 'push-and-pull' factors impacted their intentions to stay in the profession. Challenges included inadequate school-level mentorship support, social-geographic isolation in a regional school setting during the COVID-19 remote learning and the more complex working conditions in hard-to-staff schools. The adverse impacts of these challenges were, to some extent, mitigated by the participants' commitment to making a positive difference in the lives of children and young people through the teaching profession, a strong work ethic and support provided by their ITE programme in the form of university-based mentors and adjustment to study requirements. The participants responded to these push-and-pull factors in ways that highlighted their reflexive decision-making and determination to stay in teaching despite challenges. We discuss the implications of these findings for workforce planning strategies aimed at recruiting career change teachers in hard-to-staff schools.

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来源期刊
Australian Educational Researcher
Australian Educational Researcher EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
81
期刊介绍: The Australian Educational Researcher is the international, peer reviewed journal published by AARE. The Australian Educational Researcher is published three times a year and is a Thomson (ISI) indexed journal. The aim of AER is to:Promote understandings of educational issues through the publication of original research and scholarly essays.Inform education policy through the publication of papers utilising a range of research methodologies and addressing issues of theory and practice.Provide a research forum for education researchers to debate current problems and issues.Provide an international and national perspective on education research through the publication of book reviews, scholarly essays, original quantitative and qualitative research and papers that are methodologically or theoretically innovative.AER welcomes contributions from a variety of disciplinary perspectives on any level of education.
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