墨西哥裔青少年母亲对子女入学准备的信念和做法。

IF 2.1 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Early Education and Development Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-09 DOI:10.1080/10409289.2021.1995259
Laudan B Jahromi, Diamond Y Bravo, Adriana J Umaña-Taylor, Kimberly A Updegraff, Jocelyn A Hinman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

父母对其年幼子女的学业社会化是一个至关重要但研究不足的领域,尤其是在弱势亲子关系的背景下。本纵向研究以 204 位墨西哥裔未成年母亲(平均年龄为 19.94 岁)为样本,考察了母亲在子女入园准备方面的信念和做法。青少年母亲的个人特征和资产(即父母的自我效能感、教育程度、教育效用信念、儿童发展知识)以及压力来源(即经济困难、共同养育子女的冲突)与她们对子女的社会情感和学业准备情况的重视程度、她们在家中为子女提供认知刺激和情感支持的情况以及她们与子女一起进行识字活动的乐趣有关。此外,青少年对养育子女的日常麻烦的看法也是这一过程的中介因素。研究结果强调,在考虑墨西哥裔青少年母亲的优势和资产的同时,也要考虑她们独特的环境压力,因为这些因素与她们的信念和做法有关,而这些信念和做法可能会对她们孩子的学业成功产生影响。
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Mexican-Origin Adolescent Mothers' Beliefs and Practices Concerning Children's School Readiness.

Parents' academic socialization of their young children is a critical yet understudied area, especially in the context of vulnerable parent-child dyads. The current longitudinal study examined factors that informed mothers' beliefs and practices concerning children's kindergarten readiness in a sample of 204 Mexican-origin adolescent mothers (M age = 19.94). Adolescent mothers' individual characteristics and assets (i.e., parental self-efficacy, educational attainment, educational utility beliefs, knowledge of child development) and sources of stress (i.e., economic hardship, coparenting conflict) were related to the importance they placed on children's social-emotional and academic readiness for kindergarten, their provision of cognitive stimulation and emotional support to their children in the home, and their enjoyment of literacy activities with their child. Moreover, adolescents' perception of parenting daily hassles emerged as a mediator in this process. Findings underscore the importance of considering Mexican-origin adolescent mothers' strengths and assets along with their unique contextual stressors as they relate to beliefs and practices that could have implications for their children's school success.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: Early Education and Development (EE&D) is a professional journal for those involved in educational and preschool services and research related to children and their families: early education supervisors, school psychologists, daycare administrators, child development specialists, developmental and child clinical psychologists, and special education administrators. It is designed to emphasize the implications for practice of research and solid scientific information. The age range focused upon is preschool through the primary grades. EE&D is a connecting link between the research community in early education and child development and school district early education programs, daycare systems, and special needs preschool programs.
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