{"title":"纳洛酮对刚性而非爆炸性运动行为的拮抗:阿片类药物和阿片类药物作用背后的两种机制的可能证据","authors":"R. Blair, H. Cytryniak, P. Shizgal, Z. Amit","doi":"10.1016/S0091-6773(78)92851-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Rats received an intraperitoneal injection of naloxone prior to an intraventricular infusion of etonitazene or morphine. The rigidity produced by etonitazene was antagonized by naloxone (10 mg/kg). In contrast to the results of a previous study, all doses of naloxone up to 160 mg/kg failed to attenuate the explosive motor behavior resulting from an intraventricular infusion of morphine. The results of the present study indicate that all actions of opiates and opioids are not mediated by the naloxone-blocked opiate receptor.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75577,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral biology","volume":"24 1","pages":"Pages 24-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1978-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0091-6773(78)92851-1","citationCount":"19","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Naloxone's antagonism of rigidity but not explosive motor behavior: Possible evidence for two types of mechanisms underlying the actions of opiates and opioids\",\"authors\":\"R. Blair, H. Cytryniak, P. Shizgal, Z. Amit\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S0091-6773(78)92851-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Rats received an intraperitoneal injection of naloxone prior to an intraventricular infusion of etonitazene or morphine. The rigidity produced by etonitazene was antagonized by naloxone (10 mg/kg). In contrast to the results of a previous study, all doses of naloxone up to 160 mg/kg failed to attenuate the explosive motor behavior resulting from an intraventricular infusion of morphine. The results of the present study indicate that all actions of opiates and opioids are not mediated by the naloxone-blocked opiate receptor.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":75577,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Behavioral biology\",\"volume\":\"24 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 24-31\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1978-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0091-6773(78)92851-1\",\"citationCount\":\"19\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Behavioral biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091677378928511\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Behavioral biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091677378928511","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Naloxone's antagonism of rigidity but not explosive motor behavior: Possible evidence for two types of mechanisms underlying the actions of opiates and opioids
Rats received an intraperitoneal injection of naloxone prior to an intraventricular infusion of etonitazene or morphine. The rigidity produced by etonitazene was antagonized by naloxone (10 mg/kg). In contrast to the results of a previous study, all doses of naloxone up to 160 mg/kg failed to attenuate the explosive motor behavior resulting from an intraventricular infusion of morphine. The results of the present study indicate that all actions of opiates and opioids are not mediated by the naloxone-blocked opiate receptor.