基于模糊逻辑的多分辨率数字乳腺微钙化分割

M. Bhattacharya, A. Das
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引用次数: 45

摘要

乳腺癌是妇女死亡的主要原因之一。乳房x光片上出现小簇的微钙化,呈白色斑点,是乳腺癌的早期预警。本文介绍了一种新的x射线乳房x线照片分割方法,以更准确地检测微钙化簇。该方法基于离散小波变换的多分辨率特性。形态学tophat算法用于钙化簇的对比度增强。最后实现了基于强度的模糊c均值聚类(FCM)算法。将该方法与传统的全局阈值法进行了比较,实验结果表明了该方法的良好性能。
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Fuzzy Logic Based Segmentation of Microcalcification in Breast Using Digital Mammograms Considering Multiresolution
Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death for women. Small clusters of micro calcifications appearing as collection of white spots on mammograms show an early warning of breast cancer. In present paper a novel approach of segmentation implemented on X-ray mammograms for more accurate detection of microcalcification clusters has been introduced. The method is based on discrete wavelet transform due to its multiresolution properties. Morphological tophat algorithm is applied for contrast enhancement of the calcification clusters. Finally fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) algorithm has been implemented for intensity-based segmentation. The proposed technique is compared with conventional global thresholding method and experimental results show the good properties of the proposed technique.
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