一种改进的MEMS麦克风阵列声源定位方法

Bingyang Li, Tailiang Ju
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引用次数: 1

摘要

MEMS(微机电系统)麦克风阵列是现阶段最常用的麦克风阵列选择。然而,在实际使用中,当麦克风焊接在PCB的另一侧时,麦克风无法接收全向音频信号。因此,针对MEMS麦克风阵列的实际应用,本文提出了一种新的麦克风阵列接收信号模型,并对传统的波束形成算法进行了改进,以提高MEMS麦克风在小角度接收信号时的分辨率。同时,本文建立了一个实际的测试系统来验证新模型的可靠性。
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An Improved Sound Source Location Method for MEMS Microphone Array
MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) microphone array is the most commonly used microphone array selection at this stage. However, in actual use, the microphones cannot receive omnidirectional audio signals, when they are soldered on the other side of the PCB. Therefore, for the practical application of MEMS microphone array, this paper proposes a new microphone array receiving signal model, and improves the traditional beamforming algorithm, in order to improve the resolution of MEMS microphone when receiving signals at small angles. At the same time this paper built a practical test system to verify the reliability of the new model.
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