考虑到世界海关组织的法律手段,评估欧亚经济联盟海关监管发展水平的方法问题

Sergei Mozer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇研究文章是作者在与世界海关组织互动的框架内改进欧亚经济联盟海关监管的理论和法律基础的科学研究的一部分。一个任务。分析包括世界海关组织(WCO)、欧洲联盟(EU)和欧亚经济联盟(Union)在内的国际海关界现有的方法和法律文书,分析海关活动的有效性,以改善海关监管。结论。本文在分析欧亚经济联盟成员国海关发展水平的基础上,探讨了欧盟海关监管领域的法律现代化问题。研究的主题是世界海关组织工作表现管理材料工作组、欧盟海关蓝图,以及欧亚经济委员会分析海关发展水平的方法方法。形成的方法方法和建议可用于由欧亚经济委员会(委员会)开发一种分析联盟成员国海关监管发展水平的方法,并在未来创建欧亚经济联盟海关标准法典,作为形成战略规划文件的法律文书和措施,为联盟进一步一体化互动设定主要载体。社会后果。该研究与实施2025年欧亚经济一体化发展战略方向的规定有关,方向3“改善联盟内的海关监管”。实用价值。这项研究的结果对委员会的海关合作集团很有意义,它们可以被欧亚经济联盟成员国海关部门的专家、委员会的专家用来组织战略规划,并为联盟法律的现代化奠定法律基础。结论和建议以及编制的调查表格可建议作为区域(欧亚)经验的海关组织绩效管理工作组加以审议。本文推荐给俄罗斯海关学院、其他大学和世界海关组织区域培训中心“海关”和“法学”专业的研究人员、教师、学生、研究生和其他类别的学生。创意/值。该研究材料是基于对欧盟委员会、欧盟成员国海关当局活动的实际方面的分析,是根据海关监管的最佳做法和世界海关组织的法律文书和工具,对改善欧盟法律问题进行全面研究的结果。
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TO THE ISSUE OF THE METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT OF CUSTOMS REGULATION IN THE EEU, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT LEGAL MEANS OF THE WORLD CUSTOMS ORGANIZATION
The research article was prepared as part of a scientific study conducted by the author on improving the theoretical and legal foundations of customs regulation in the Eurasian Economic Union in the framework of interaction with the World Customs Organization. A task. To analyze existing approaches and legal instruments of the international customs community, including the World Customs Organization (WCO), the European Union (EU) and the Eurasian Economic Union (Union) on the analysis the effectiveness of customs activities to improve customs regulation. Conclusions. The research article is devoted to the issues of modernization of the Union's law in the field of customs regulation based on an analysis of the level of development of the customs of the EAEU member states. The subject of the study is the WCO working group on performance management materials, the EU Customs blueprint, as well as the methodological approaches of the Eurasian Economic Commission on the analysis of the level of customs development. The formed methodological approaches, as well as proposals, can be used to develop by the Eurasian Economic Commission (Commission) a methodology for analyzing the level of development of customs regulation in the Member States of the Union, as well as creating in the future the EEU Code of Customs Standards, as a legal instrument and measure in the formation of strategic planning documents that set the main vectors for further integration interaction in the Union. Social Consequences. The study is associated with the implementation of the provisions of the Strategic Directions for the Development of Eurasian Economic Integration until 2025 in Direction 3 «Improvement of customs regulation within the Union». Practical value. The results of the study are of interest to the customs cooperation bloc of the Commission, they can be used by specialists from the customs services of the EEU Member States, experts of the Commission to organize strategic planning and form the legal foundations for the modernization of the Union's law. Conclusions and proposals, as well as the developed survey forms, can be recommended for consideration at the WCO working group on performance management as a regional (Eurasian) experience. The article is recommended to researchers, teachers, students, graduate students and other categories of students in the Russian Customs Academy, in other universities and the WCO regional training centers in the specialties «Customs» and «Jurisprudence». Originality/value. The research material is based on an analysis of the practical aspects of the activities of the Commission, the customs authorities of the Member States of the Union and is the result of a comprehensive study of the issue on improvement the law of the Union based on best practices of customs regulation and the legal instruments and tools of the World Customs Organization.
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