快速数据体系结构在应急疏散系统警报生成中的实用方法

Andrés Munoz-Arcentales, W. Velásquez, J. Salvachúa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文描述了一个快速数据架构的概念证明,该架构可以在不可预见的事件上生成早期响应警报。为了实现这一目标,本文介绍了一个完全集成的系统的实现,该系统能够处理和处理流数据,以便为每个生成的事件生成警报响应。该部署由模拟无线传感器网络(用于生成环境值)、集中式Kafka服务器(用于数据分割)和部署在Spark集群中的机器学习模型(用于生成紧急警报)组成。此外,为了确定和评估系统的行为,假设火灾影响了模拟场景,进行了模拟。最后,该分类模型是基于实时处理的早期系统替代方案,可用于职业安全的不同领域。
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Practical Approach of Fast-Data Architecture Applied to Alert Generation in Emergency Evacuation Systems
This paper describes a proof of concept of a Fast-Data architecture to generate early response alerts on unforeseen events. For achieving that, in this work is presented the implementation of a fully integrated system capable to handle and process streaming data in order to generate an alert response for each generated event. The deployment stated are composed by a simulated wireless sensor network for generating environmental values, a centralized Kafka server for data segmentation and a machine learning model deployed in a Spark cluster for generating the emergency alerts. Also, a simulation was conducted assuming that a fire had affected the simulated scenario in order to determine and evaluate the system's behavior. Finally, the classification model is presented as an early system alternative based on real-time processing and can be used in different areas of occupational safety.
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