Covid -19大流行及其对航空公司定价的影响

S. Makó, M. Pilat, N. Staricna, P. Koščák, D. Marasova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情影响了整个世界,也影响了航空业。空中交通暂停了几个星期。在恢复空中交通的同时,还采取了一些卫生措施,以防止上述病毒的进一步传播。我们还可以通过减少飞机上的乘客人数来防止病毒的传播。然而,这一限制对客座率有直接影响,从而影响航空公司的盈利能力。在这篇文章中,我们着重于重新计算关于限制同一时间飞机上的乘客数量的不同情况,我们已经计算了航空运输价格的变化与成本和这些限制。个别情况要么复制机上乘客数量的限制,因此价格与这种减少成正比,要么个别情况限制机上乘客数量,但运输价格相反增加,以便航空公司支付飞行成本。这些计算结果显示了不同情况下价格之间的差额。论文还提出了票价计算的最佳方案。
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Covid -19 pandemic and its impact on air carrier pricing
Covid-19 pandemic influenced whole world and also airline industry. Air traffic was suspended for several weeks. The resumption of air traffic has been accompanied by a number of hygiene measures to prevent the further spread of the above-mentioned virus. We can also prevent the spread of the virus by reducing the number of passengers on board the aircraft. However, this restriction has a direct effect on the load factor and thus the profitability of the airline. In this article, we focus on recalculating different scenarios with regard to limiting the number of passengers on board of the aircraft at the same time and we have calculated the change in air transport prices with respect to costs and these limitations. The individual scenarios either copy the limitation of the number of passengers on board and thus the price is directly proportional to this reduction, or the individual scenarios work with limiting number of passengers on board but the price for transport is inversely increased so that the air carrier covers the cost of the flight. Results of these calculations shows margins between prices in different scenarios. Paper also proposes the best possible scenario for calculation of ticket price.
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