基于dSPACE的电动汽车IPMSM线性化鲁棒控制

Lin Li, Tang Hong-wei, Tang Jie, Qiu Xing-er, Liu Li
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摘要

针对电动汽车驱动系统,提出了一种新的内嵌式永磁同步电机控制方法。基于微分几何理论,采用输入-输出解耦技术将非线性系统转化为线性系统。然后,通过最大转矩/安培(MTPA)控制策略,增加驱动系统的输出转矩。然后,设计了负载转矩观测器来抵抗可变负载。最后,在线性化模型的基础上,给出了一个H∞控制器。仿真结果表明,基于解耦鲁棒控制的电动汽车驱动系统具有快速的暂态响应、良好的抗负载扰动响应和良好的跟踪响应。
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Linearization robust control of IPMSM for electric vehicle based on dSPACE
A new interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) control method is presented for electrical vehicle drive system. Based on the differential geometry theory, the nonlinear system is changed into a linear system with input-output decoupling technique. Then, by the maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control strategy, the output torque of the drive system is added. And then, a load torque observer is designed to resist the variable load. In the end, Based on the linearization model, an H∞ controller is given. Simulation results show that the electrical vehicle drive system based on decoupling robust control has fast transient responses, good load disturbance resistance responses and good tracking responses.
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