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引用次数: 6

摘要

在过去70多年人工智能领域的研究和发展中,我们观察到三个主要的历史浪潮:胚胎人工智能、嵌入式人工智能和嵌入式人工智能。由于前两波浪潮已经显示出孕育新技术并提供切实商业成果的巨大潜力,我们描述了未来25-35年嵌入式人工智能的可能发展。我们认为,著名的图灵测试是人工智能科学家的一个崇高目标,取得了关键的历史性进展——而我们认为,生物系统智能和昆虫/群体智能的类比/模仿,虽然在很大程度上被忽视,但代表了进一步发展的关键。我们简要地描述了过去和正在进行的研究的关键路线,并概述了这一非凡领域可能的未来发展。
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Current and future trends in AI
During the past 70+ years of research and development in the domain of Artificial Intelligence (AI) we observe three principal, historical waves: embryonic, embedded and embodied AI. As the first two waves have demonstrated huge potential to seed new technologies and provide tangible business results, we describe likely developments of embodied AI in the next 25-35 years. We postulate that the famous Turing Test was a noble goal for AI scientists, making key, historical inroads - while we believe that Biological Systems Intelligence and the Insect/Swarm Intelligence analogy/mimicry, though largely disregarded, represents the key to further developments. We describe briefly the key lines of past and ongoing research, and outline likely future developments in this remarkable field.
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