{"title":"计算的语义观","authors":"Oron Shagrir","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780197552384.003.0008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The semantic view of computation asserts that semantic properties are an essential aspect of the nature of physical computing systems. This chapter starts with an explication of the semantic view of computation: its claims, its variants, how it differs from its non-semantic counterparts, what semantics means in computational contexts, and the major arguments in its favor. Next, the chapter addresses some of the main objections to the semantic view, advanced by Frances Egan, Gualtiero Piccinini, Michael Rescorla, and others. It argues that when more refined distinctions are made, the semantic view can overcome these objections.","PeriodicalId":222167,"journal":{"name":"The Nature of Physical Computation","volume":"32 16","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Semantic View of Computation\",\"authors\":\"Oron Shagrir\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/oso/9780197552384.003.0008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The semantic view of computation asserts that semantic properties are an essential aspect of the nature of physical computing systems. This chapter starts with an explication of the semantic view of computation: its claims, its variants, how it differs from its non-semantic counterparts, what semantics means in computational contexts, and the major arguments in its favor. Next, the chapter addresses some of the main objections to the semantic view, advanced by Frances Egan, Gualtiero Piccinini, Michael Rescorla, and others. It argues that when more refined distinctions are made, the semantic view can overcome these objections.\",\"PeriodicalId\":222167,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Nature of Physical Computation\",\"volume\":\"32 16\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-02-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Nature of Physical Computation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197552384.003.0008\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Nature of Physical Computation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197552384.003.0008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The semantic view of computation asserts that semantic properties are an essential aspect of the nature of physical computing systems. This chapter starts with an explication of the semantic view of computation: its claims, its variants, how it differs from its non-semantic counterparts, what semantics means in computational contexts, and the major arguments in its favor. Next, the chapter addresses some of the main objections to the semantic view, advanced by Frances Egan, Gualtiero Piccinini, Michael Rescorla, and others. It argues that when more refined distinctions are made, the semantic view can overcome these objections.