{"title":"使用换位表驱动的分布式游戏树搜索工作调度","authors":"Akihiro Kishimoto, J. Schaeffer","doi":"10.1109/ICPP.2002.1040888","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The /spl alpha//spl beta/ algorithm for two-player game-tree search has a notorious reputation as being a challenging algorithm for achieving reasonable parallel performance. MTD(f), a new /spl alpha//spl beta/ variant, has become the sequential algorithm of choice for practitioners. Unfortunately, MTD(f) inherits most of the parallel obstacles of /spl alpha//spl beta/, as well as creating new performance hurdles. Transposition-table-driven scheduling (TDS) is a new parallel search algorithm that has proven to be effective in the single-agent (one-player) domain. This paper presents TDSAB, the first time TDS parallelism has been applied to two-player search (the MTD(f) algorithm). Results show that TDSAB gives comparable speedups to that achieved by conventional parallel /spl alpha//spl beta/ algorithms. However, since this is a parallelization of a superior sequential algorithm the results in fact are better. This paper shows that the TDS idea can be extended to more challenging search domains.","PeriodicalId":393916,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings International Conference on Parallel Processing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2002-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"21","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Distributed game-tree search using transposition table driven work scheduling\",\"authors\":\"Akihiro Kishimoto, J. Schaeffer\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICPP.2002.1040888\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The /spl alpha//spl beta/ algorithm for two-player game-tree search has a notorious reputation as being a challenging algorithm for achieving reasonable parallel performance. MTD(f), a new /spl alpha//spl beta/ variant, has become the sequential algorithm of choice for practitioners. Unfortunately, MTD(f) inherits most of the parallel obstacles of /spl alpha//spl beta/, as well as creating new performance hurdles. Transposition-table-driven scheduling (TDS) is a new parallel search algorithm that has proven to be effective in the single-agent (one-player) domain. This paper presents TDSAB, the first time TDS parallelism has been applied to two-player search (the MTD(f) algorithm). Results show that TDSAB gives comparable speedups to that achieved by conventional parallel /spl alpha//spl beta/ algorithms. However, since this is a parallelization of a superior sequential algorithm the results in fact are better. This paper shows that the TDS idea can be extended to more challenging search domains.\",\"PeriodicalId\":393916,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings International Conference on Parallel Processing\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2002-08-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"21\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings International Conference on Parallel Processing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPP.2002.1040888\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings International Conference on Parallel Processing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPP.2002.1040888","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Distributed game-tree search using transposition table driven work scheduling
The /spl alpha//spl beta/ algorithm for two-player game-tree search has a notorious reputation as being a challenging algorithm for achieving reasonable parallel performance. MTD(f), a new /spl alpha//spl beta/ variant, has become the sequential algorithm of choice for practitioners. Unfortunately, MTD(f) inherits most of the parallel obstacles of /spl alpha//spl beta/, as well as creating new performance hurdles. Transposition-table-driven scheduling (TDS) is a new parallel search algorithm that has proven to be effective in the single-agent (one-player) domain. This paper presents TDSAB, the first time TDS parallelism has been applied to two-player search (the MTD(f) algorithm). Results show that TDSAB gives comparable speedups to that achieved by conventional parallel /spl alpha//spl beta/ algorithms. However, since this is a parallelization of a superior sequential algorithm the results in fact are better. This paper shows that the TDS idea can be extended to more challenging search domains.