基于项目的一年级工程课程开发方法

J. Froyd, A. Srinivasa, D. Maxwell, A. Conkey, K. Shryock
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引用次数: 28

摘要

第一年的工程课程对于提高工科毕业生的数量和质量至关重要。在过去的二十年里,许多创新的方法被用于一年级工程课程的开发和实施。通常,创新的方法包括一个或多个工程项目作为一年级学生的学习经验。此外,基于问题和基于项目的教学理论为工程专业学生在四年的工程课程中提供了许多创新学习经验的框架。随着德州农工大学(Texas A&M University)改进其第一年的工程课程,教师们正在重新审视基于项目的学习体验的本质,以改善学习体验,并为未来的基于项目的学习体验制定规范。本文介绍了五个规范背后的基本原理,并提供了开发和实施原型一年级工程课程设计项目的经验。本文还介绍了评估和评估计划以及迄今为止分析的评估数据
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A Project-Based Approach To First-Year Engineering Curriculum Development
First-year engineering curricula are vitally important in improving the quantity and quality of engineering graduates. Many innovative approaches to first-year engineering curriculum development have been created and implemented over the past twenty years. Often, innovative approaches incorporate one or more engineering projects as learning experiences for first-year students. Further, problem-based and project-based pedagogical theories have offered the framework for many innovative learning experiences for engineering students in all four years of engineering curricula. As Texas A&M University improves its first-year engineering curricula, faculty members are re-examining the nature of the project-based learning experiences both to improve the learning experiences and to develop specifications for future project-based learning experiences. This paper presents the rationale behind the five specifications and offers experiences in developing and implementing the design projects for the prototype first-year engineering curricula. The paper also describes the assessment and evaluation plan as well as assessment data that has been analyzed to date
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