伊斯兰高等教育中的创业教育(基于创业的高等教育课程开发范式)

I. Ulya
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摘要

伊斯兰高等教育存在的问题之一是毕业生能力不足,导致高等教育产出不具备社会所期望和需要的能力,就业竞争力较低。大多数大学毕业生更倾向于寻找工作,而不是创造工作,这一事实也支持了这种情况。基于这些条件,伊斯兰高等教育需要进行评估,例如通过实施创业教育。本研究采用定性研究,主要关注伊斯兰高等教育的课程研究,通过识别创业课程开发的问题和需求。本研究的最终成果是伊斯兰高等教育创业课程模式的设计。本研究的实施是将创业精神与伊斯兰高等教育的愿景、使命和目标、毕业生形象、价值观和学科结构相结合。创业教育在穆斯林社区发展中的好处可以是一种扩大就业、鼓励经济力量、穆斯林企业家出现和培养穆斯林社区职业道德的精神
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Entrepreneurship Education in Islamic Higher Education (Paradigm of Higher Education Curriculum Development Based on Entrepreneurship)
One of proplems of Islamic Higher Education is the lack of competence of its graduates so that the output of higher education do not have the competence expected and needed by society and have low competitiveness in the world of work. The conditions also supported by the fact that the majority of college graduates tend to be more as a job seeker rather than creators of jobs. Base on these conditions, Islamic Higher Education need to evaluate, such as by implementing entrepreneurship education. This study used a qualitative research with a primary focus on curriculum studies in Islamic Higher Education through the identification of problems and needs based curriculum development of entrepreneurship. The final result of this research is the design  of a curriculum model Islamic Higher Education based entrepreneurship. While implementation of this research is the integration of entrepreneurship in the vision, mission and goals of Islamic Higher Education, the graduate profile, the values are developed and the structure of subjects. The benefits of entrepreneurship education in the development of Muslim communities can be a spirit of expanding employment, encouraging economic power, the emergence of Muslim entrepreneurs and fostering a work ethic for Muslim communities
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