The Harmonious Development of Ecological Civilization Construction and Financial Agglomeration in Guizhou

Based on the panel data of nine cities in Guizhou Province from 2013 to 2017, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of the coupling system of ecological civilization construction and financial agglomeration evaluation, and uses grey relational projection method and hesitant fuzzy language PROMETHEE method to measure the level of ecological civilization construction and financial agglomeration. The coupling coordination degree of ecological civilization construction and financial agglomeration and the space-time development trend of nine cities in Guizhou are calculated by using the coupling coordination model. The results show that: in terms of time, the coupling coordination degree of nine prefectures in Guizhou has been fluctuating continuously in the past five years, with relatively small amplitude and relatively stable in Southwest Guizhou. Spatially, Guiyang City and Zunyi City rank first and second in the province in the degree of coupling and coordination, achieving barely coordinated, while the remaining seven cities and municipalities have different degrees of imbalance. At the same time, it is pointed out that there exists regional imbalance in the process of coordinated development of ecological civilization construction and financial agglomeration in Guizhou, and the imbalance is aggravated. Keywords—Construction of Ecological Civilization; Financial Agglomeration; Coupled Coordination; Grey Relational Projection Method; Hesitant Fuzzy Language PROMETHEE Method 摘要—本文基于 2013-2017 年贵州省九个地州市的面板数 据构建生态文明建设和金融集聚评价耦合系统评价指标体系, 利用灰色关联投影法和犹豫模糊语言 PROMETHEE 方法测算生 态文明建设水平和金融集聚水平,并运用耦合协调模型计算 贵州九个地州市生态文明建设与金融集聚的耦合协调度以及 时空发展趋势。研究结果表明:从时间上看,贵州九个地州 市的耦合协调度在近五年来呈现出不断波动的状态,波幅较 小,比较平稳的是黔西南州;从空间上看,贵阳市和遵义市 的耦合协调度位列全省第一和第二,达到勉强协调,其余七 个地州市均存在不同程度失衡。同时还指出,贵州生态文明 建设与金融集聚耦合协调发展过程中存在区域不平衡现象, 且不平衡现象有所加剧。 关键词—生态文明建设,金融集聚,耦合协调,灰色关联 投影法,犹豫模糊语言 PROMETHEE 方法