《雨人》电影中自闭症学者语言障碍分析

Aisyah Siti, Nina Dwiastuty, Amrina Rosyada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

语言是我们生存的基本需要,因为说、听、读、写是我们日常生活的基本方面。这些方面在建立社交互动和取得辉煌成就方面也很重要。然而,有些人患有脑损伤、智力迟钝和自闭症,他们经历了语言障碍和语言障碍等困难。这项研究旨在识别电影《雨人》中自闭症学者角色的话语类型和语言障碍类型。本研究运用心理语言学方法进行定性研究,揭示了产生话语的自闭症学者特征,即发音障碍、语音障碍、语音障碍和重复。本研究通过提高人们对自闭症语言障碍的认识和意识,启发人们在周围环境中交流和理解自闭症患者,防止误解。期望进行进一步的研究,特别是对一名自闭症妇女进行研究,以探索对自闭症语言障碍的全面认识和理解。
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Language Disorder Analysis of an Autistic Savant in the Rain Man Movie
Language is a basic need to our existence of life since speaking, listening, reading, and writing are such fundamental aspects of our daily lives. Those aspects are substantial in establishing social interaction and seizing fabulous achievements as well. However, some people suffered from injured brain, mental retardation, and autism who experienced difficulties such as speech disorder and language disorder. This research was designed to identify types of words utterances and types of language disorder that produced by an autistic savant character in the Rain Man movie. By conducting qualitative research with psycholinguistic approaches, this study revealed the autistic savant characters of the producing utterances, namely articulation disorder, phonological disorder, voice disorder and repetition. By developing people’s knowledge and awareness on the autistic language disorder, this study enlightened people to communicate and understand autistic person in their surroundings and prevented miscommunication as well. Further research is expected to be administered, particularly on an autistic woman to explore comprehensive knowledge and understanding on autistic language disorder.      
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