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在未来的十年里,人们将对可见宇宙进行前所未有的广度、深度和光谱覆盖,以探索它的结构、过去的历史和未来的命运。预计数据量将达到许多pb。宇宙结构形成和演化的数值模拟如果要帮助解释这些数据并做出预测,就必须在规模和复杂性上保持同步。我们描述了宇宙模拟器,这是加州大学圣地亚哥分校正在开发的一个软件设施,用于执行、分析和存档前所未有的规模和物理真实感的宇宙模拟。它的主要组成部分是自适应网格细化流体动力学宇宙学模拟代码ENZO,数据分析管道和存储资源代理(SRB)管理的数据存档。我们展示了在连接LLNL和SDSC计算资源的数据网格上实现的宇宙模拟器的科学结果,并讨论了未来的计划。
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The cosmic simulator
In the coming decade, the visible universe will be surveyed to unprecedented breadth, depth, and spectral coverage to explore its structures, past history, and future fate. Data volumes of many petabytes are expected. Numerical simulations of cosmic structure formation and evolution must keep pace in scale and complexity if they are to assist in the interpretation of such data, as well as to make predictions. We describe the Cosmic Simulator, a software facility under development at UCSD for performing, analyzing, and archiving cosmological simulations of unprecedented scale and physical realism. Its major components are the adaptive mesh refinement hydrodynamic cosmology simulation code ENZO, a data analysis pipeline, and a Storage Resource Broker (SRB)-managed data archive housed at SDSC. We show scientific results from the Cosmic Simulator implemented on a data grid connecting LLNL and SDSC computational resources, and discuss future plans.
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