1985-2021年输电线路及变电站感应电流电压事故分析

M. Eblen, Eduardo Ramirez-Bettoni, K. Wallace
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这项工作分析了1985年至2021年间美国输电线路和变电站交流感应事故的数据。这些数据来自美国劳工统计局,涵盖了81起输配电线路和变电站事故。结果,93人卷入事故,60人死亡。本文对事故发生的原因、时间和方式进行了解释。指导改进电力公用事业培训方案。研究结果和图表可用于培训材料,以解释交流感应安全的概念。它还为现场安全观察实践提供指导。研究结果表明,由交流感应引起的伤害和死亡是可以预防的。最后,本文的目的是激励未来进一步分析交流感应事故的工作。报告还呼吁制定更严格的法规,以帮助减少事故的数量。
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Analysis of Accidents Caused By Induced Current and Voltage on Transmission Lines and Substations Between 1985–2021
This work analyzes data from accidents due to ac induction in transmission lines and substations in the USA between 1985 and 2021. The data is from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics and encompasses 81 accidents in Transmission and Distribution lines and substations. As a result, 93 people were involved in the accidents and 60 are deaths. This paper offers an explanation to the why, when, and how the accidents happened. Direction is given to improve electric utility training programs. Findings and graphs may be used in training material to explain concepts of ac induction safety. It also provides guidance for field safety observation practices. As a result of this study, it was determined that injuries and fatalities due to ac induction hazards are preventable. Finally, the intent of this paper is to motivate future work in further analysis of ac induction accidents. It also calls for stricter regulations that can help reduce the number of accidents over time.
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