氧化物植入VCSELs的寄生特性及设计考虑

C. Chang, L. Chrostowski, C. Chang-Hasnain
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引用次数: 9

摘要

vcsel是光波通信系统中很有前途的高速发射机。目前使用的两种主要器件结构是氧化约束型和质子注入型VCSELs。前者由于氧化层薄而具有高电容,而后者由于注入面积小而具有高电阻。氧化物加植入体的VCSELs被证明具有bbb20 GHz调制带宽。然而,氧化物和植入物尺寸的设计规则和权衡及其对VCSEL调制响应的影响尚未明确显示。在本文中,我们在相同的样品上制备了纯氧化物和氧化物植入结构的VCSEL,并最终定量地表明,额外的植入过程提高了VCSEL的调制速度。提出了一种消除寄生限制的高速vcsel设计模型。
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Parasitics and design considerations on oxide-implant VCSELs
VCSELs are promising high-speed transmitters in lightwave communication systems. Two major device structures used today are oxide-confined and proton-implanted VCSELs. The former has a high capacitance due to the thin oxide layer, whereas the latter has a high resistance due to a small injection area. Oxide plus implant VCSELs was demonstrated to have >20 GHz modulation bandwidth. However, the design rule and trade-off on oxide and implant dimensions and their impact on VCSEL's modulation response have not been clearly shown. In the paper, we fabricated VCSELs of oxide-only and oxide-implant structures on the same sample and show that, conclusively and quantitatively, the additional implant process increases VCSEL modulation speed. A model is proposed to design high-speed VCSELs by removing the parasitic limitation.
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