工艺安全程序的定量评估

R. Pitblado, J. C. Williams, D. H. Slater
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引用次数: 41

摘要

越来越多的人认识到,过程安全计划的质量和有效性对公司的事故表现有直接的定量影响,最直接地表现在设备故障和事故频率上。目前正在开发一种技术,由荷兰和英国政府提供部分资金,以解决这些因素。本文回顾了该系统的基本基础,以及它的定性和简单的定量输出,描述了一个典型的应用,并提出了未来发展的重要领域。预计这一系统的最终配置将证明对现场管理审计和遵守情况审查是有用的,因为它是专门针对化学工业的,其基础是CPI事故统计和基本管理原则。
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Quantitative assessment of process safety programs
Increasingly it is being recognized that the quality and effectiveness of process safety programs have a direct quantitative bearing on a company's accident performance and show up most directly in equipment failure and incident frequency. A technique is currently under development, being partially funded by the Dutch and UK Governments, to address these factors. This paper reviews the underlying basis of the system, with its qualitative and simple quantitative outputs, describes a typical application and suggests the important areas for future development. It is anticipated that this system in its eventual configuration could prove useful for site management audits and compliance reviews as it is targeted specifically towards the chemical industry and derives its basis from CPI accident statistics and underlying management principles.
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