尼日利亚克罗斯河州母亲吸毒和计划生育咨询方法

Olufowoke M. Oyeyipo
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摘要

本研究旨在考虑尼日利亚克罗斯河州母亲的药物摄入咨询和营养咨询方法。提出了两个研究问题和两个零假设来指导所研究的变量;根据研究目的对相关文献进行梳理,大部分文献支持本文的理论框架。本研究采用事后设计。通过抽样和目的抽样技术进行选择。通过抽样和目的抽样技术建立了可靠性估计。通过Cronbach Alpha信度法建立仪器的信度估计。单向方差分析(ANOVA)是用来检验研究假设的统计分析技术。所有假设均采用0.05显著性水平进行检验。从数据分析中,研究人员调查了这项研究,并一致认为药物摄入咨询和营养咨询可以为母亲提供更好的分娩结果和健康。研究者同意Leste, Andreozzi和Appiaihm(2004)的研究,认为孕妇在怀孕期间吸烟会通过几种途径对胎儿产生不良影响。研究者同样同意Kamuhabwa和Jalal(2011)的观点,即超过90%的孕妇在怀孕期间的某个时间点服用处方药或非处方药,这些药物对胎儿有害。
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Drug Intake and Family Planning Counselling Methods Among Mothers in Cross River State, Nigeria
This study was undertaken to consider drug intake counselling and nutritional counselling methods among mothers in Cross River state, Nigeria. Two research questions and two null hypotheses were drawn to direct the variables under study; relevant literature was reviewed in line with the research objectives with most of the reviewed study supporting the theoretical framework. Ex-post facto design was adopted for the study. The selection was done through the sampling and purposive sampling technique. The reliability estimate was established through sampling and purposive sampling technique. The reliability estimate of the instrument was established through the Cronbach Alpha reliability method. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was the statistical analysis technique adopted to test the hypotheses under study. All hypotheses were tested using .05 levels of significance. From the data analysis, the researcher investigated the study and offered in agreement that drug intake counselling and nutritional counselling afford mothers a better birth outcome and well being. The researcher in agreement with the study of Leste, Andreozzi and Appiaihm (2004) adjoined that maternal smoking during pregnancy produces adverse effects for the foetus through several pathways. The researcher likewise agrees with the opinion of Kamuhabwa and Jalal (2011) that more than 90% of pregnant women take prescription or non-prescription drugs at some point in time during their pregnancy that are harmful to their foetus.
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