坎普尔市大学学历青少年的职业偏好

S. Shakya, Meenakshi Singh
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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要本研究在坎普尔市从6所大专院校随机抽取300名青少年(男生137名,女生163名),采用标准载体测试法对其载体偏好(科学与技术、商业与管理、旅游与酒店、大众传媒与新闻、艺术与设计、医学、农业、国防、法律与秩序、教育)进行评估。数据显示,青少年年龄在16-19岁之间,样本中45.33%为男性,其余54.33%为女性。受访青少年中,从事商业(23.66%)和服务业(24.00%)的家庭比例较高,从事工厂工作的家庭比例最低(16.33%)。载体偏好数据显示,青少年最喜欢的载体是教育和科技,最不喜欢的载体是农业。女生比男生更喜欢医学、大众传媒和新闻、艺术和设计,而女生对科学技术、商业和管理的偏好比男生高。随着时间的推移,在1 - 6个月间,青少年对艺术设计、科技和医疗的偏好变化更大。结果表明,科技和教育是青少年最喜欢的载体,而农业和国防是青少年最不喜欢的载体。青少年对载体的偏好也随时间变化。
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Career Preferences among Degree College Adolescents in Kanpur City
Abstract Present study was conducted in Kanpur city on 300 adolescents (137 boys and 163 girls) randomly selected from 6 degree colleges to assess their carrier preferences (science and technology, commerce and management, tourism and hospitality, mass media and journalism, art and designing, medical, agriculture, defense, law and order and education) using standard carrier test. Data revealed that adolescents were in age group between 16-19 years and in the sample 45.33 % were male and remaining 54.33 % were female. Higher number of respondents belonged to business (23.66%) and service class (24.00%) families, while lowest number of adolescents belonged to families working in factories (16.33%). Data on carrier preferences revealed that education and science and technology were the most preferred carrier of adolescents and agriculture as least preferred carrier. Girls preferred medical, mass media and journalism and art and designing than boys while later had more preference to science and technology and commerce and management than former. Over time, preferences of adolescents changed more for art and design, science and technology and medical in 1month to 6 month. It is evident from the results that science and technology and education are the most preferred carriers, while agriculture and defense are the least preferred carriers among adolescents. Preference of adolescents for carrier also changes with time.
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