基于BERT的中文电子商务评论情感分析

Song Xie, Jingjing Cao, Zhou Wu, Kai Liu, Xiaohui Tao, Haoran Xie
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引用次数: 7

摘要

互联网的普及给电子商务带来了深远的影响。一种以评论为导向的消费模式在市场上逐渐扩大,消费者会参考过去购买过该产品的消费者提供的评论。如何从海量的电商评论数据中准确分析用户情绪,成为电商平台面临的关键问题之一。目前的标准情感分析对电子商务评论的整体情感进行分类,而没有对实体进行扩展描述。我们建立了一个优化的基于方面的情感分析(ABSA),包括四个要素:方面,类别,极性和意见。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种基于BERT的中文电子商务评论情感分析算法。通过预训练模型,采用BIO(B-begin,I-inside,O-outside)数据标注模式对实体进行标注,并对标注数据进行情感分析研究。在淘宝化妆品评论数据集上的实验结果表明,与普通的深度学习方法相比,我们的方法在准确率和F1分数上都有明显的提高。
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Sentiment Analysis of Chinese E-commerce Reviews Based on BERT
The popularity of the Internet has brought profound influence to electronic commerce. A kind of review-oriented consumption mode is gradually expanding in the market and consumers will refer to the reviews provided by consumers who bought the product in the past. How to accurately analyze users' sentiments from massive data of e-commerce reviews has become one of the key issues for e-commerce platforms. Current standard sentiment analysis classifies overall sentiment of e-commerce reviews without an extended description of the entity. We set up an optimized Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) that includes four elements: aspect, category, polarity, and opinion. Aiming at the above problems, this paper proposes a Chinese e-commerce reviews sentiment analysis algorithm based on BERT. By using pre-training model, we use the BIO(B-begin,I-inside,O-outside) data labeling pattern to label entities and study sentiment analysis by the annotation data. Experimental results on the Taobao cosmetics review datasets show that compared with the ordinary deep learning methods, our approach in the accuracy rate and the F1 score has significant improvement.
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