利用多散射中心模型进行无线电信道模拟

H. Buddendick, T. Eibert
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引用次数: 9

摘要

综合系统仿真场景下复杂物体散射效应的随机模拟方法简单一致。在给定的示例中,系统仿真复杂性因此从appr降低。每个车辆对象10万个三角形,减少到80个三角形,加上额外的双静态RCS表查找。因此,无线电信道信号变化的详细确定性分析可以以有效和准确的方式对关键通信或传感系统进行。正如预期的那样,可以观察到显著的偏差,特别是在放牧发生率的阴影边界。应该提到的是,对于更大的场景和相当少的观测点,系统级光线跟踪而不是光线发射有望带来性能优势。然而,用更为复杂的多边形模型所得到的结果已被证明是一个很好的近似。
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Radio channel simulations using multiple scattering center models
A stochastic approach to model scattering effects of complex objects in comprehensive system simulation scenarios has been used in a simple and consistent way. In the given example the system simulation complexity is thereby reduced from appr. 100 000 triangles per vehicle object down to 80 triangles plus additional bistatic RCS table look-ups. Consequently, detailed deterministic analyses of radio channel signal variations can be carried out for critical communication or sensing systems in an efficient and accurate way. Significant deviations can be observed, as expected, particularly at the shadow boundaries for grazing incidence. It should be mentioned that for larger scenarios and rather low number of observation points a system level ray tracing instead of the ray launching is expected to bring performance benefits. Nevertheless, a good approximation of the results obtained with the much more complex polygonal models has been proven.
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