表示闪电通道基电流的多峰函数

V. Javor
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引用次数: 24

摘要

本文提出了一种表示雷击多峰电流的新函数。实验测量的闪电通道基电流通常有几个突出的峰值。如果用合适的解析函数逼近这些电流,并进行解析积分和导数,则根据雷击的某些工程、电磁或其他模型计算雷电电磁场。对于本文提出的函数和两种具有新衰减因子的工程模型,在距离通道基底不同距离处的计算结果与实测结果吻合较好。解析得到了该函数的傅里叶变换,可用于有耗地雷电电磁场的计算。
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Multi-peaked functions for representation of lightning channel-base currents
A new function is presented in this paper for representation of multi-peaked currents of lightning strokes. Experimentally measured lightning channel-base currents often have a few emphasized peaks. If such currents are approximated with a suitable analytical function, having analytical integral and derivative, lightning electromagnetic field is calculated based on some engineering, electromagnetic or other model of lightning strokes. For the function presented in this paper and two engineering models with new attenuation factors, calculated field results at different distances from the channel base are in better agreement with measurements. Analytically obtained Fourier transform of this function is useful for calculations of lightning electromagnetic field at a lossy ground.
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