协作领域本体演化的规模化Scrum框架

W. Mohsen, M. Aref, Khaled ElBahnasy
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引用次数: 2

摘要

考虑到知识表示模型的形式化和应用的大量当代方法和工具,本体工程的研究领域似乎是成熟的。然而,本体的进化方面仍然很少得到理解和支持。这在像语义网这样的分布式和协作环境中尤其重要,在语义网中,本体自然地与它们的用户社区合作。不同的组织和团队正在这种环境中建立共同的基础。本体通过对共享知识的形式化描述在这一过程中发挥了重要作用。这种语义构成了定义、共享(业务)目标和兴趣以及最终开发有用的协作服务和系统的坚实基础。在这种“复杂”和动态的环境中,过程变更的协作模型需要更强大的工程、论证和协商方法。软件工程提供团队合作、团队管理、反馈管理、版本控制、合并,以及使用丰富的技术和工具发展软件工件。这些技术中的许多都可以在本体工程环境中再次使用。本文探讨了如何使用Scrum和Nexus框架来解决这个问题,这是软件开发中最健壮的模型之一。
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Scaled Scrum Framework for Cooperative Domain Ontology Evolution
The field of research in ontology engineering appears to be mature, considering the vast number of contemporary methods and instruments for the formalization and application of knowledge representation models. However, the evolutionary aspects of ontologies are still little understood and supported. This is especially important in distributed and collaborative settings like the Semantic web, where ontologies naturally co-operate with their user communities. Various organizations and teams are building common ground in this context. Ontology is instrumental in this process through the formal description of shared knowledge. Such semanticity constitutes a sound basis for defining, sharing (business) objectives and interests and eventually developing useful collaborative services and systems. In this "complex" and dynamic environment, a collaborative model for process change requires more powerful methodologies for engineering, argumentation and negotiation. Software Engineering provides teamwork, team management, feedback management, versioning, merging, and evolving software artifacts with a wealth of techniques and tools. Many of these techniques can be used again in an ontology engineering environment. This paper examines how this problem can be resolved using Scrum and Nexus frameworks, which are among the most robust models for software development.
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