基于MNPs的酶免疫吸附法测定牛奶中有机磷农药的研究

Y. Ivanov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

合成了磁性纳米颗粒,并以(3-氨基丙基)三乙氧基硅烷进行了功能化。制备了绵羊多克隆抗对氧磷和抗敌敌畏抗体。制备了敌敌畏阳离子化卵清蛋白- hpr和对氧磷-卵清蛋白- hpr偶联物并进行了表征。确定了抗体固定的最佳条件。建立了基于磁性纳米颗粒(MNPs)的酶免疫吸附测定农药的方法。将改良的mnps酶联免疫吸附试验与常规酶联免疫吸附试验进行比较。研究了牛奶样品中蛋白质、pH值和脂肪对基于mnps的ELISA分析特性的影响。为了验证基于mnps的ELISA方法得到的结果,我们进行了HPLC实验。
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Development of MNPs Based Enzyme Immuno-Sorbent Analysis for the Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Milk
Magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized and functionalized with (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane. Sheep polyclonal-anti-paraoxon and antidichlorvos antibodies were produced. Dichlorvos-cationized ovalbumin-HPR and paraoxon-ovalbumin-HPR conjugates were prepared and characterized. The optimal conditions for antibody immobilization were determined. Enzyme immunosorbent assay based on Magnetic Nanoparticles (MNPs) for the determination of pesticides was developed. A comparison of the developed modified MNPs-based ELISA with the conventional ELISA was performed. The effect of protein, pH, and fats in milk samples on the analytical characteristics of the MNPs-based ELISA was investigated. In order to validate the results obtained from the MNPs-based ELISA method, experiments with HPLC were performed.
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