I. Ramli, S. Syafriandi, R. Ratna, Ashfa Achmad
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摘要

Lamtamot村社区以农业和种植园为主要收入来源,尤其是槟榔种植园。社区没有使用槟榔叶废料作为产品。本文的目的是确定利用槟榔叶鞘制作创意当地产品的知识和可持续性,并为Lamtamot村社区增加家庭收入。活动从服务活动前发放问卷(前测)、社会化活动后发放问卷(后测)、测试工具、促销开始。评价结果表明,槟榔果农和社区对利用槟榔叶鞘制成可使用和销售的产品的认识和理解水平有所提高。待印槟榔叶鞘的最高含水率测试结果为16.04%。最低含水率为9.7%。理想的印刷叶鞘含量为12-16%。下一步是测试槟榔叶套印刷工具(机器制造商和印版生产),以便能够形成印版和曲线包装。虽然使用手动千斤顶,但由于机器非常简单,所以社区可以操作机器。问卷的预测结果显示,84%的受访者对槟榔叶鞘的利用一无所知。在完成工具的介绍和讲解后,92%的受访者已经对槟榔叶鞘处理的利用有所了解,32%的受访者有发展槟榔废弃物处理业务的愿望。产品营销在网上进行,公众可以访问电子商务账户。
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Pengenalan teknologi dan strategi dalam pemanfaatan limbah pelepah pinang menjadi produk kreatif di Gampong Lamtamot Kabupaten Aceh Besar (Introduction to technology and strategy in the utilization of areca nut leaf waste into creative products in Lamtamot Village, Aceh Besar District)
The community of Lamtamot Village makes agriculture and plantations their primary income, especially areca nut plantations. The community has not used areca nut leaf waste to be used as products. The purpose of this paper was to determine the knowledge and sustainability of the utilization of areca nut leaf sheaths into creative local products and can increase household income for the community of Lamtamot Village. The activity began with distributing questionnaires before service activities (pre-test), socialization, distributing questionnaires after socialization activities (post-test), testing tools, and promotions. The results of the evaluation showed an increase in the level of knowledge and understanding of areca nut farmers and the community regarding the utilization of areca nut leaf sheaths into products that can be used and marketed. The highest moisture content test result on the areca nut leaf sheaths to be printed was 16.04%. In comparison, the lowest moisture content was 9.7%. The ideal leaf sheaths for printing were 12-16%. The next step was the testing of the areca nut leaf sheaths printing tools (machine manufacturer and plate production) to be able to form plates and curves as packaging. The community can operate the machine because the machine was very simple even though it uses a manual jack. The pre-test results from the questionnaire showed that 84 % of the respondents had no knowledge regarding the utilization of areca nut leaf sheaths. After completing the introduction of tools and explanations, 92% of the respondents already have knowledge of the utilization of the areca nut leaf sheath treatment, and 32% have the desire to develop an areca waste processing business. Products marketing is carried out online, supported by the ability of the public to access e-commerce accounts.
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