电子产品用红麻纤维增强生物质塑料

S. Serizawa, K. Inoue, M. Iji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研制的高性能生物质基塑料由聚乳酸(PLA)和红麻纤维组成,能有效地固定CO2。在PLA中加入该纤维,可大大提高PLA的耐热性和模量,并增强PLA的结晶性。去除麻纤维中的短颗粒,提高了麻纤维的抗冲击强度。此外,在复合材料中加入主要由生物质制成的柔韧剂可以提高复合材料的强度。与玻璃纤维增强ABS树脂等石油基塑料相比,这些复合材料(PLA/红麻纤维,PLA/红麻纤维/柔韧剂)作为电子产品的壳材料具有良好的实用特性
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Kenaf Fiber-Reinforced Biomass-Plastics Used for Electronic Products
The developed high-performance biomass-based plastics consist of polylactic acid (PLA) and fiber of kenaf, which fixates CO2 efficiently. Adding this fiber to PLA greatly increases its heat resistance and modulus and also enhances its crystallization. Eliminating the short particles from the kenaf fiber improves its effect on impact strength. Furthermore, adding a flexibilizer mainly made with biomass to the composite improves its strength. These composites (PLA/kenaf fiber, PLA/kenaf fiber/flexibilizer) show good practical characteristics as a housing material of electronic products, compared to petroleum-based plastics such as glass fiber-reinforced ABS resin
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