非二进制量子计算的纠缠态制备

Kaitlin N. Smith, M. Thornton
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引用次数: 2

摘要

量子计算的一个常用模型是二元基态的门模型。在这里,我们考虑量子计算的门模型,其非二进制基数导致两个以上的基态来表示量子数字或qudit。量子纠缠是一种重要现象,是量子计算和通信算法的重要组成部分。基2量子位之间纠缠的产生和使用是众所周知的,并且经常用于量子计算算法。量子纠缠也存在于高基数系统中,尽管关于高基数纠缠态的产生的文献很少。我们提供了描述多值逻辑量子系统可行性的背景,并描述了在大于2维的量子系统中产生最大纠缠态的一种新的系统方法。本文描述了一种综合算法来实现该方法。实验结果包括,证明需要创建最大纠缠量子态的特定形式的转换。
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Entangled State Preparation for Non-Binary Quantum Computing
A common model of quantum computing is the gate model with binary basis states. Here, we consider the gate model of quantum computing with a non-binary radix resulting in more than two basis states to represent a quantum digit, or qudit. Quantum entanglement is an important phenomenon that is a critical component of quantum computation and communications algorithms. The generation and use of entanglement among radix-2 qubits is well-known and used often in quantum computing algorithms. Quantum entanglement exists in higher-radix systems as well although little is written regarding the generation of higher-radix entangled states. We provide background describing the feasibility of multiple-valued logic quantum systems and describe a new systematic method for generating maximally entangled states in quantum systems of dimension greater than two. This method is implemented in a synthesis algorithm that is described. Experimental results are included that demonstrate the transformations needed to create specific forms of maximally entangled quantum states.
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[Copyright notice] Entangled State Preparation for Non-Binary Quantum Computing Integrated Photonics Architectures for Residue Number System Computations Experimental Insights from the Rogues Gallery Message from the 2019 ICRC General Co-Chairs
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