伊斯兰初中生自信心与数学解题能力的关系

Rifa Mar'ah Sholihah, H. D. Putra, H. Hendriana
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摘要

数学在生活中很重要。学生的自信心肯定会影响到数学学习的过程。学习目标衡量学生对数学问题解决能力的自信。本研究的目的是分析自信与数学解题能力之间的关系,并分析萨纳维耶伊斯兰学校学生在解双变量线性方程组(SPLDV)问题时的困难。研究采用定量方法与相关检验。研究样本是20名萨纳维亚伊斯兰学校的学生。研究工具包括一个以3个短文题的形式衡量数学问题解决能力的测试,而非测试工具是由20个陈述题组成的自信心。传统的学习方法是把学生随机分成几个小组。教科书是作为学生学习的指南。结果表明,自信与解决数学问题的能力之间存在很强的关系(r = 0.83)。结论基于polya步骤的学生困难分析结果,特别是在证明阶段,学生在解题过程中还不能检查解的正确性。希望未来的研究将使用解决问题的方法来了解自信如何提高解决数学问题的能力。
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The Relation Between Self-Confidence and Mathematical Problem Solving Ability on Islamic Junior High School Students
Mathematics is very important in life. The self-confidence that students have will certainly affect the process of learning mathematics. Learning objectives measure students' self-confidence towards mathematical problem-solving abilities.The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between self-confidence and the ability to solve mathematical problems and analyze students' difficulties in solving problems on the System of Two Variable Linear Equations (SPLDV) material at Madrasah Tsanawiyah. Research using quantitative methods with correlation tests. The research sample was 20 Madrasah Tsanawiyah students. The research instrument consisted of a test to measure mathematical problem solving abilities in the form of 3 essay questions, while the non-test instrument was the self-confidence consisting of 20 statement items. . The learning method used conventionally students are divided into several groups randomly. School books are given as a guide for students in learning.The results showed that there was a very strong relationship (r = 0.83) between self-confidence and the ability to solve mathematical problems. Conclusion  the results of the analysis of students' difficulties were found based on the polya step, especially at the stage of proving that students were not yet able to check the correctness of the solution in the process of working on solving mathematics. It is hoped that future research will use problem solving methods to see how self-confidence increases in the ability to solve mathematical problems.
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