心理障碍下言语信号倒谱标记的测定方法

A. Alimuradov, A. Tychkov, A. Ageykin, P. Churakov
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文提出了一种基于自适应噪声改进的全系综经验模态分解方法的心理障碍语音信号倒谱标记的自动检测方法。该方法利用改进的带自适应噪声的全系综经验模态分解方法将语音信号分解为频率分量,随后形成一组信息分量(关于心理障碍的信息集中),并确定其倒谱标记。给出了该方法的框图。本研究使用生成的经验证的信号基对18 - 60岁的健康男性和女性患者以及心因性障碍患者进行研究。根据研究结果,心因性障碍影响声道的发声特征,并在背侧标记中充分表现出来。所提出的自动化方法可用于心理疾病的远程监测系统,并引入精神科医生的临床实践,以加快治疗过程。
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A method to determine cepstral markers of speech signals under psychogenic disorders
This article proposes an automated method for detection of cepstral markers of speech signals under psychogenic disorders based on the method of improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise. The method consists in decomposition of a speech signal with the help of the improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise into frequency components with the subsequent formation of a set of informative components (concentration of information on psychogenic disorders), and the determination of their cepstral markers. A block diagram for the developed method is presented. The research is conducted using the generated verified signal base of healthy male and female patients, and patients with psychogenic disorders, aged 18 to 60 years. It follows in accordance with the results of the study that the psychogenic disorders affect the vocalized characteristics of the vocal tract, and are sufficiently fully displayed in cepstral markers. The proposed automated method can be used in remote monitoring systems of psychogenic disorders, and introduced into clinical practice of a psychiatrist to accelerate the treatment process.
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