基于六边形结构的MIMO雷达虚拟阵列比较

C. Dahl, I. Rolfes, M. Vogt
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文提出了一种基于六边形天线单元结构的MIMO雷达概念。该概念已被设计用于具有7个发射和7个接收天线元件的雷达系统,并已与常见的二维MIMO布置进行了比较。结果表明,该六角形结构将旁瓣抑制提高了3 dB,同时将角分辨率提高到13.8°。此外,还提出了一种六边形排列的细化方法。最后,进行了雷达测量,以便在近距离场景中比较概念的性能。
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Comparison of virtual arrays for MIMO radar applications based on hexagonal configurations
In this contribution a MIMO radar concept based on a hexagonal configuration of antenna elements is presented. The concept has been designed for a radar system with 7 transmitting and 7 receiving antenna elements and has been compared to a common two dimensional MIMO arrangement. It is shown that the presented hexagonal setup improves the side lobe suppression by 3 dB while enhancing the angular resolution to 13.8°. Furthermore a thinning method for the hexagonal arrangement is presented. Finally, radar measurements have been performed in order to compare the performance of the concepts in a close range scenario.
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