使用评分标准和自我调节策略对英语中级学生阅读成绩的影响

Hasneh Gorjipour, Maedeh Hoseinpoor
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摘要

规则被认为对教学和学习都有益,特别是当它们被用作形成性评估时(Panadero & Jonsson, 2013)。本研究通过运用自我调节策略和基于阅读的规则,考察规则和自我调节策略对不同性别伊朗语学习者阅读理解能力的影响。这项研究的参与者是60名男女英语学生,是根据他们的PET分数选出的。随后,对实验组和对照组以及男性组和女性组进行了阅读理解前测,以确定他们的熟练程度。然后,实验组接受如何使用阅读标题和自我调节策略的训练。课程结束后,重新进行阅读理解后测。研究结果表明,在学生阅读理解能力方面,有规则的课堂与无规则的课堂存在显著差异。此外,研究结果还表明,男性学习者在阅读理解中使用自我调节策略和规则方面优于女性学习者。此外,研究结果还为语言学习者、教师和教学大纲设计者提供了一些理论和教学意义。
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The Effects of Using Scoring Rubrics and Self-Regulation Strategies on the EFL Intermediate Students’ Reading Gains
Rubrics are considered beneficial for both teaching and learning, especially when they are practiced as formativeassessment (Panadero & Jonsson, 2013). By applying self-regulation strategies together with reading based rubric,this study mainly intended to examine the effects of rubrics and self-regulation strategies on the Iranian learners'reading comprehension gains across gender. The participants of the study were 60 male and female EFL studentsselected based on their PET scores. Subsequently, a pretest of reading comprehension was administered to the groupsof experimental and control as well as male and female groups to determine their proficiency level. Then, theexperimental group underwent training on how to use reading rubric and self-regulation strategies. At the end of thecourse, the reading comprehension post-test was re-administered. The findings suggested that there was a statisticallysignificant difference between rubric-oriented classes in conjunction with learners’ use of self-regulation strategiesand rubric-free classes in terms of the students’ reading comprehension gains. Furthermore, the results showed thatthe male learners outperformed their female counterparts in utilizing self-regulation strategies and rubrics in readingcomprehension. Moreover findings suggested some theoretical and pedagogical implications for the languagelearners, teachers, and syllabus designers.
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