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引用次数: 18

摘要

顶点设计课程允许学生综合解决开放式问题。然而,如果没有一些督促,学生们倾向于关注项目中容易的部分——一个单一的技术解决方案。本文讨论了将技术项目中要求较高的方面引入设计课程的一些经验。这些包括:(1)与客户定义真正的项目,“我们如何知道何时完成?”(2)为成功做计划。资源分析——时间,金钱,知识,设备以及它们之间的相互作用。(3)最佳解决方案是什么?主持设计评审并比较备选方案。(4)沟通能力。你如何让设计团队、老板和客户了解最新情况?(5)以书面和口头形式展示项目信息。(6)团队动力。如何支持高绩效团队的发展?(7)社交技巧。为什么我对待玛丽和对待安妮的方式不同才能得到她们的承诺和支持?(8)冲突。为什么需要它以及如何管理它。以上每个主题本身都可以成为一门课程,但顶点设计课程是讨论和展示这些复杂问题相互作用的理想场所。这些讨论播下了种子,将使我们的毕业生在他们未来的所有项目活动中表现得更高。
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The difficult part of capstone design courses
The capstone design course allows students to synthesize solutions to open ended problems. However without some urging, the students tend to focus on the easy part of the project-a single technical solution. The paper deals with some experience in bringing the more demanding aspects of technical projects into the design course. These include: (1) defining the real project with your customer "how will we know when we're done?". (2) Planning for success. Resource analysis-time, money knowledge, equipment and all of their interactions. (3) What is the best solution? Holding design reviews and comparing alternatives. (4) Communication skills. How do you keep the design team, the boss, and the customer up to date? (5) Presentation of project information in written and verbal forms. (6) Team dynamics. How to support the development of high performance teams? (7) Social skills. Why do I have to deal differently with Mary than with Anne to get their commitment and support? (8) Conflict. Why you need it and how to manage it. Each of the above topics could be a course in itself, but the capstone design course is an ideal place to discuss and exhibit the interaction of these complex issues. These discussions sow the seeds that will allow our graduates to perform at a higher level in all of their future project activities.
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