信贷获取与家庭农业:来自布基纳法索的证据

Mahamadi Nanéma, Dr. Théophile Bindeouè Nassè, Pr. Alidou Ouédraogo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的重点是布基纳法索家庭农场的融资问题。为此,2020年对275个家庭农场进行了调查。研究结果显示,家庭农场的需求并没有完全得到满足。发放的信贷主要是小额的。能够显著改善农业生产的中期和长期生产性投资几乎不能令人满意。此外,分析表明,收入决定了获得信贷的机会。这一因素在一定程度上反映了家庭农民提供小额信贷机构所要求的财政担保的能力。银行目前的状况不利于农业部门的发展和农村人口生活条件的改善。因此,有必要重新考虑农业活动的筹资问题,并确定一个持久和可持续的筹资机制。关键词:信贷获取,家庭农业,融资,布基纳法索。
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CREDIT ACCESSING AND FAMILY FARMING: AN EVIDENCE FROM BURKINA FASO
This research focuses on the issue of financing family farms in Burkina Faso. To this end, a survey of 275 family farms was carried out in 2020. The research results revealed that the needs of family farms are not completely satisfied. The credits granted mainly concern small amounts. Productive investments which constitute medium and long-term investments capable of inducing significant improvements in agricultural production are almost unsatisfactory. Moreover, analyzes have shown that income determines access to credit. This factor reflects at a certain level the capacity of family farmers to provide the financial guarantees required by microfinance institutions. The current conditions of banks do not favor the development of the agricultural sector and the improvement of the living conditions of the populations in rural areas. It is, therefore, necessary to rethink the financing of agricultural activities and to define a long-lasting and sustainable financing mechanism. Keywords: Credit Accessing, Family Farming, Financing, Burkina Faso.
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