“2019冠状病毒病大流行期间新加坡在线订餐和外卖评估”附录

Sumit Agarwal, Peiying Huang, Chenxi Luo, Y. Qin, Changwei Zhan
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摘要

COVID-19大流行期间的封锁政策和病例披露会影响人类行为和健康结果。我们调查了2019冠状病毒病大流行期间新加坡的封锁政策和病例披露对个人日常饮食模式的影响。我们利用新加坡一家外卖平台的大型数据集发现,在COVID-19导致的封锁期间,人们的饮食不太健康。其中,与封城前相比,蔬菜点餐概率下降15.4%,烧烤/油炸食品点餐概率上升10.8%,饮料点餐概率上升3.9%。即使在封锁解除后,其影响仍持续存在。此外,披露的COVID-19病例数量增加也与不健康的饮食习惯有关。研究结果表明,个人和政府需要在大流行期间和之后密切关注饮食习惯和心理健康。
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Appendix to 'Assessment of Online Food Ordering and Delivery in Singapore During the COVID-19 Pandemic'
Lockdown policy and case disclosure during the COVID-19 pandemic can influence human behavior and health outcomes. We investigate how individuals' daily dietary patterns were affected by the lockdown policy and the case disclosure in Singapore during the COVID-19 pandemic. Employing a large dataset from a Singapore-based food delivery platform, we find that people ate less healthily during the lockdown period caused by COVID-19. Specifically, the probability of vegetable ordering dropped by 15.4%, barbecue/fried food ordering probability increased by 10.8%, and beverage ordering probability increased by 3.9% relative to the pre-lockdown period. The effects were persistent even after the lockdown was lifted. Besides, a higher number of disclosed COVID-19 cases is also associated with unhealthier eating habits. The results suggest that individuals and governments need to pay close attention to eating habits and mental health during and after the pandemic.
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