序列三维对象数据集的子结构聚类

Zhenqiang Tan, A. Tung
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引用次数: 6

摘要

我们观察连续三维物体的子结构聚类。一个连续的3d对象是位于三维空间中的一组点,这些点连接起来形成一个序列。给定一组连续的3d对象,我们的目标是找到存在于许多连续3d对象中的显著大的子结构。传统的子空间聚类方法基于同一维度的值来比较对象,而两个三维序列对象之间的匹配维度受到对象的平移和旋转的影响,因此没有很好的定义。相反,通过计算称为rmsd(均方根距离)的结构距离测量来判断物体之间的相似性,这需要物体的适当对齐(包括平移和旋转)。由于rmsd的计算量大,我们提出了一种新的测量方法ald (Angle Length Distance,角长距离),该方法被实验证明可以近似rmsd。在此基础上,我们定义了一种新的聚类模型sCluster,并设计了一种算法来发现三维序列数据集中所有最大的sCluster。实验验证了该算法的有效性和有效性。
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Substructure clustering on sequential 3d object datasets
We look at substructure clustering of sequential 3d objects. A sequential 3d object is a set of points located in a three dimensional space that are linked up to form a sequence. Given a set of sequential 3d objects, our aim is to find significantly large substructures which are present in many of the sequential 3d objects. Unlike traditional subspace clustering methods in which objects are compared based on values in the same dimension, the matching dimensions between two 3d sequential objects are affected by both the translation and rotation of the objects and are thus not well defined. Instead, similarity between the objects are judge by computing a structural distance measurement call rmsd (Root Mean Square Distance) which require proper alignment (including translation and rotation) of the objects. As the computation of rmsd is expensive, we proposed a new measure call ald (Angle Length Distance) which is shown experimentally to approximate rmsd. Based on ald, we define a new clustering model called sCluster and devise an algorithm for discovering all maximum sCluster in a 3d sequential dataset. Experiments are conducted to illustrate the efficiency and effectiveness of our algorithm.
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